Authority 对比 Regime

在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。

Authority

前 2000（常见） B1 noun

Regime

正式 前 3000（常见） C1 noun

最正式: Regime 最常见: Authority

	Authority	Regime
发音	🇬🇧 //əˈθɔːrɪti// 🇺🇸 //əˈθɔːrɪti//	🇬🇧 /["/reɪˈʒiːm/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/reɪˈʒiːm/"]/
含义	发号施令和做决定的权力或权利。 The power or right to give orders and make decisions.	一种政府或统治系统。 A government or system of rule.
例句	The teacher has authority over the students.	The new regime implemented several reforms to improve the economy.
语域	中性	正式
常见程度	前 2000（常见）	前 3000（常见）
CEFR 等级	B1	C1
词性	noun	noun
搭配	exercise authority, recognize authority, challenge authority	new, old, current, establish, install, set up, exist, come to power, emerge, change, against a/​the regime, under a/​the regime, regime under, a change of regime, the collapse of a regime, the fall of a regime, harsh, rigorous, strict, create, set up, start, be based on something, under a/​the regime, regime for
反义	powerlessness, subordination	anarchy, democracy
常见错误	Confused with 'author' - authority refers to power, not authorship., Misused in singular form; should often use 'authorities' for multiple groups or people.	Confused with 'regimen' (a systematic plan), Used 'regime' when referring to a specific government leader instead of the system, Pronounced incorrectly, often as 're-gime' instead of 're-zhim'
用法说明	在正式和非正式场合都可以使用。通常指的是在权力位置上的组织或个人。 Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often refers to organizations or individuals in positions of power.	在正式讨论政府或政治系统时使用这个词。它可能暗示一种负面或控制性的系统，比如独裁统治。避免在随意对话中使用。 Use this word in formal discussions about government or political systems. It may imply a negative or controlling system, like a dictatorship. Avoid using it in casual conversations.

在真实片段中看它

The Lord Of The Rings › The return of the king

Authority is not given to you to deny

Agent Carter › S1 E1

Port authority says Roxxon Refinery just blew up.

You have a problem with authority, Mr. Anderson.

The Lord Of The Rings › The return of the king

Authority is not given to you to deny

Agent Carter › S1 E1

Port authority says Roxxon Refinery just blew up.

Authority

常见问题：Authority 对比 Regime

Authority和Regime 有什么区别？

Authority: The power or right to give orders and make decisions. Regime: A government or system of rule.

哪个更正式：Authority和Regime？

Regime 是其中最正式的。

哪个更常见：Authority和Regime？

Authority 在日常英语中最常见。

哪个更高级：Authority和Regime？

Regime 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。

Authority和Regime 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？

在 CEFR 量表上：Authority: B1, Regime: C1。

Authority和Regime 是什么词性？

Authority: noun, Regime: noun.

能各给一个例子吗？

Authority: The teacher has authority over the students. Regime: The new regime implemented several reforms to improve the economy.

我可以互换使用 Authority和Regime 吗？

不总是。Authority和Regime 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。