Cool MateAuthority 对比 Control
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Authority
前 2000（常见）B1noun
Control
前 1000（非常常见）A2noun
最常见: Control
| Authority | Control | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 //əˈθɔːrɪti//🇺🇸 //əˈθɔːrɪti// | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈtrəʊl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈtrəʊl/"]/ |
| 含义 | 发号施令和做决定的权力或权利。The power or right to give orders and make decisions. | 对某事或某人拥有权力。To have power over something or someone. |
| 例句 | The teacher has authority over the students. | She learned how to take control of the situation during the meeting. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000（常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B1 | A2 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | exercise authority, recognize authority, challenge authority | absolute, complete, full, have, achieve, assert, freak, beyond your control, outside your control, in control (of), circumstances beyond somebody’s control, absolute, complete, full, have, achieve, assert, freak, beyond your control, outside your control, in control (of), circumstances beyond somebody’s control, strict, stringent, tight, implement, impose, introduce, control on, remote, volume, cruise, take, panel, device, stick, at the controls |
| 反义 | powerlessness, subordination | lose, surrender, release |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'author' - authority refers to power, not authorship., Misused in singular form; should often use 'authorities' for multiple groups or people. | 'Control' is sometimes confused with 'manage' although 'manage' implies more overall organization., Learners may use 'control' with reflexive pronouns incorrectly, e.g., 'control myself' instead of just 'control'., Misusing 'control' in a physical sense, like 'control the ball' instead of 'handle the ball'. |
| 用法说明 | 在正式和非正式场合都可以使用。通常指的是在权力位置上的组织或个人。Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often refers to organizations or individuals in positions of power. | 在谈论管理情况或人们行为时使用'控制'。避免在过于随意的对话中使用，因为这可能暗示着支配。Use 'control' when talking about managing situations or people's behavior. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations as it may imply dominance. |
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常见问题：Authority 对比 Control
Authority和Control 有什么区别？
Authority: The power or right to give orders and make decisions. Control: To have power over something or someone.
哪个更常见：Authority和Control？
Control 在日常英语中最常见。
哪个更高级：Authority和Control？
Authority 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 B1。
Authority和Control 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Authority: B1, Control: A2。
Authority和Control 是什么词性？
Authority: noun, Control: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Authority: The teacher has authority over the students. Control: She learned how to take control of the situation during the meeting.
我可以互换使用 Authority和Control 吗？
不总是。Authority和Control 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。