At present 对比 Currently 对比 Nowadays 对比 Presently
在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。
At present
前 2000(常见)
Currently
前 1000(非常常见)B1adverb
Nowadays
前 2000(常见)B2adverb
Presently
前 2000(常见)C1adverb
最常见: Currently
| At present | Currently | Nowadays | Presently | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 //ət ˈprɛzənt//🇺🇸 //æt ˈprɛzənt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌrəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɜːrəntli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈnaʊədeɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈnaʊədeɪz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/ |
| 含义 | 现在或当前。Right now or currently. | 现在right now | 今天或现在Today or in the present time | 现在;此刻。Right now; at this time. |
| 例句 | At present, I am working on a new project. | The hourly charge is currently £35. | Nowadays most kids prefer going online to reading books. | The crime is presently being investigated by the police. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000(常见) | 前 1000(非常常见) | 前 2000(常见) | 前 2000(常见) |
| CEFR 等级 | - | B1 | B2 | C1 |
| 词性 | adverb | adverb | adverb | |
| 搭配 | at present time, at present moment, at present issue | currently available, currently working, currently experiencing | nowadays people, nowadays technology, nowadays lifestyle, nowadays children | presently available, presently under review, presently working, presently experiencing, presently engaged |
| 反义 | - | previously, formerly | formerly, previously, in the past, once | formerly, previously, later, eventually |
| 常见错误 | Using 'present' alone instead of the full phrase., Confusing 'at present' with 'in the present'., Using it in overly casual contexts where 'now' is more appropriate. | Using 'currently' in a past context, which is incorrect., Confusing 'currently' with 'actually' or 'really.', Overusing 'currently' when 'now' would suffice. | Using 'nowadays' with past tense verbs, Confusing 'nowadays' with 'these days', Not placing 'nowadays' at the beginning or end of a sentence | 'Presently' used to mean 'soon' instead of 'now'., Confusing 'presently' with 'currently' in terms of formality., 'Presently' used too often in formal contexts. |
| 用法说明 | 在写作或正式讲话中使用“at present”。它听起来比“right now”更专业。避免在随意谈话中使用。Use 'at present' in writing or formal speech. It sounds more professional than 'right now'. Avoid using in casual conversations. | 在谈论当前发生的情况时使用。避免在非常正式的场合使用;可以用“目前”代替。Use this when talking about situations happening at the present time. Avoid in very formal contexts; instead, use 'at present.' | 当谈论现在是真的,但过去可能不是真的事情时,请使用“如今”。它比较中性,适用于口语和书面语,但要避免在非常正式的场合使用。Use 'nowadays' when talking about things that are true in the present time but may not have been true in the past. It is neutral and appropriate for both spoken and written English, but avoid using it in very formal contexts. | 在一般语境下用 'presently' 表示正在发生的事情。在非常正式的书面语中,使用 'currently' 或 'at this moment' 可能更清晰,应避免使用 'presently'。Use 'presently' in neutral contexts to indicate something happening now. Avoid in very formal writing where 'currently' or 'at this moment' might be clearer. |
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常见问题:At present 对比 Currently 对比 Nowadays 对比 Presently
At present、Currently、Nowadays和Presently 有什么区别?
At present: Right now or currently. Currently: right now Nowadays: Today or in the present time Presently: Right now; at this time.
哪个更常见:At present、Currently、Nowadays和Presently?
Currently 在日常英语中最常见。
哪个更高级:At present、Currently、Nowadays和Presently?
Presently 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
能各给一个例子吗?
At present: At present, I am working on a new project. Currently: The hourly charge is currently £35. Nowadays: Nowadays most kids prefer going online to reading books. Presently: The crime is presently being investigated by the police.
我可以互换使用 At present、Currently、Nowadays和Presently 吗?
不总是。At present、Currently、Nowadays和Presently 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。