At present vs Currently vs Nowadays vs Presently
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
At present
Currently
Nowadays
Presently
| At present | Currently | Nowadays | Presently | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //ət ˈprɛzənt//🇺🇸 //æt ˈprɛzənt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌrəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɜːrəntli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈnaʊədeɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈnaʊədeɪz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/ |
| Significado | Ahora mismo o actualmente.Right now or currently. | ahora mismoright now | Hoy o en el tiempo presenteToday or in the present time | Ahora mismo; en este momento.Right now; at this time. |
| Ejemplo | At present, I am working on a new project. | The hourly charge is currently £35. | Nowadays most kids prefer going online to reading books. | The crime is presently being investigated by the police. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | - | B1 | B2 | C1 |
| Categoría gramatical | adverb | adverb | adverb | |
| Colocaciones | at present time, at present moment, at present issue | currently available, currently working, currently experiencing | nowadays people, nowadays technology, nowadays lifestyle, nowadays children | presently available, presently under review, presently working, presently experiencing, presently engaged |
| Antónimos | - | previously, formerly | formerly, previously, in the past, once | formerly, previously, later, eventually |
| Errores comunes | Using 'present' alone instead of the full phrase., Confusing 'at present' with 'in the present'., Using it in overly casual contexts where 'now' is more appropriate. | Using 'currently' in a past context, which is incorrect., Confusing 'currently' with 'actually' or 'really.', Overusing 'currently' when 'now' would suffice. | Using 'nowadays' with past tense verbs, Confusing 'nowadays' with 'these days', Not placing 'nowadays' at the beginning or end of a sentence | 'Presently' used to mean 'soon' instead of 'now'., Confusing 'presently' with 'currently' in terms of formality., 'Presently' used too often in formal contexts. |
| Notas de uso | Se usa 'at present' en escritos o en un lenguaje formal. Suena más profesional que 'right now'. Evita usarlo en conversaciones informales.Use 'at present' in writing or formal speech. It sounds more professional than 'right now'. Avoid using in casual conversations. | Usa esto cuando hables de situaciones que están sucediendo en el momento presente. Evita en contextos muy formales; en su lugar, usa 'en la actualidad.'Use this when talking about situations happening at the present time. Avoid in very formal contexts; instead, use 'at present.' | Usa 'hoy en día' cuando hables de cosas que son ciertas en el tiempo presente pero que quizás no lo eran en el pasado. Es neutral y apropiado tanto para el inglés hablado como escrito, pero evita usarlo en contextos muy formales.Use 'nowadays' when talking about things that are true in the present time but may not have been true in the past. It is neutral and appropriate for both spoken and written English, but avoid using it in very formal contexts. | Usa 'presently' en contextos neutrales para indicar que algo está sucediendo ahora. Evita usarlo en escritura muy formal donde 'currently' o 'at this moment' podrían ser más claros.Use 'presently' in neutral contexts to indicate something happening now. Avoid in very formal writing where 'currently' or 'at this moment' might be clearer. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: At present vs Currently vs Nowadays vs Presently
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre At present, Currently, Nowadays y Presently?
At present: Right now or currently. Currently: right now Nowadays: Today or in the present time Presently: Right now; at this time.
¿Cuál es más común: At present, Currently, Nowadays y Presently?
Currently es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: At present, Currently, Nowadays y Presently?
Presently es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
At present: At present, I am working on a new project. Currently: The hourly charge is currently £35. Nowadays: Nowadays most kids prefer going online to reading books. Presently: The crime is presently being investigated by the police.
¿Puedo usar At present, Currently, Nowadays y Presently indistintamente?
No siempre. At present, Currently, Nowadays y Presently están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.