Cool MateHistory против Record
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
History
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A1noun
Record
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A2noun
| History | Record | |
|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈhɪstri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈhɪstri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈrekɔːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrekərd/"]/ |
| Значение | The study of past events and times. | To write down or save information. |
| Пример | We learned about ancient civilizations in history class. | I bought a new record of my favorite artist yesterday. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | A1 | A2 |
| Часть речи | noun | noun |
| Сочетания | contemporary, early, recent, piece, be steeped in, go down in, make, go back to something, go back…, reveal something, book, during something’s history, in (something’s) history, history of, change the course of history, a period of history, the lessons of history, contemporary, early, recent, piece, be steeped in, go down in, make, go back to something, go back…, reveal something, book, during something’s history, in (something’s) history, history of, change the course of history, a period of history, the lessons of history, contemporary, early, recent, piece, be steeped in, go down in, make, go back to something, go back…, reveal something, book, during something’s history, in (something’s) history, history of, change the course of history, a period of history, the lessons of history, contemporary, early, recent, piece, be steeped in, go down in, make, go back to something, go back…, reveal something, book, during something’s history, in (something’s) history, history of, change the course of history, a period of history, the lessons of history, chequered/checkered, colourful/colorful, fascinating, have, history of | formal, official, public, keep, maintain, compile, contain something, include something, indicate something, in the record, in the records, off the record, access to the records, have a record of something, have no record of something, club, course, national, hold, establish, set, stand, fall, book, attempt, breaker, record for, record with, in record time, past, track, distinguished, have, possess, establish, demonstrate something, show something, compare with something, record among, record for, record in, long-playing, LP, gramophone, write, cut, make, company, industry, label, long-playing, LP, gramophone, write, cut, make, company, industry, label |
| Антонимы | future | erase, delete |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'story' - history is about real events, while a story can be fictional., Using 'histories' when referring to one subject; 'history' is usually uncountable., Incorrectly placing 'the' before 'history' when referring to its study in general. | Confused with 'recorded' when discussing past actions., Using 'record' incorrectly as a noun instead of a verb., Mixing up 'record' with 'recall' which has a different meaning. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Use 'history' when discussing events from the past, especially in educational contexts. It's appropriate in both written and spoken forms. Avoid using it in very casual conversations unless referring to personal stories. | Use 'record' when talking about saving audio, video, or information. It's suitable in most contexts, but in casual speech, phrases like 'make a recording' may sound more natural. |
Частые вопросы: History против Record
В чём разница между History и Record?
History: The study of past events and times. Record: To write down or save information.
У History и Record одинаковый уровень CEFR?
History: A1, Record: A2 по шкале CEFR.
Можно ли использовать History и Record взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. History и Record близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.