Cost против Fare
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Cost
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A1noun
Fare
Топ 2000 (частое)B2noun
Самое частое: Cost
| Cost | Fare | |
|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/kɒst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kɔːst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/feə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fer/"]/ |
| Значение | The amount of money needed to buy something. | The money you pay for a journey on public transport. |
| Пример | The cost of the new car is very high. | The bus fare to downtown is $2.50. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | A1 | B2 |
| Часть речи | noun | noun |
| Сочетания | considerable, high, enormous, carry, have, bear, escalate, go up, increase, reduction, savings, increase, at a cost of, cost to, an increase in cost, a reduction in cost, at great cost, considerable, enormous, great, incur, pay, increase, be associated, be involved, escalate, considerable, enormous, great, outweigh, suffer, count, at cost (to), at a cost (to), at the cost of, costs and benefits, at all costs, at any cost, court, legal, administrative, incur, pay, be awarded | expensive, high, cheap, pay, charge, increase, cost (somebody) something, start at something, start from something, hike, increase, rise, at…fare, an increase in fares, a rise in fares, a reduction in fares, pick up, gourmet, rich, plain, offer, serve, sample |
| Антонимы | free, no cost | discount, rebate |
| Частые ошибки | Using 'cost' in past tense improperly, like 'costed'., Confusing 'cost' with 'price' in terms of usage., Omitting the amount, e.g., saying 'This costs...' without stating the price. | Confusing 'fare' with 'fair' which refers to justice or an exhibition., Using 'fare' in expressions about food (e.g., 'dinner fare' is correct but can confuse learners). |
| Заметки по употреблению | Use 'cost' to describe the price of goods or services. It’s appropriate in both spoken and written language, but avoid using it in very formal contexts where more specific terms might be preferred. | Use 'fare' when talking about the cost of buses, taxis, or trains. It's not commonly used for other types of payments. Avoid using it in very casual contexts. |
Частые вопросы: Cost против Fare
В чём разница между Cost и Fare?
Cost: The amount of money needed to buy something. Fare: The money you pay for a journey on public transport.
Что чаще встречается: Cost и Fare?
Среди них Cost самое частое в повседневном английском.
Что сложнее: Cost и Fare?
Fare имеет самый высокий уровень, B2, по шкале CEFR.
У Cost и Fare одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Cost: A1, Fare: B2 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у Cost и Fare?
Cost: noun, Fare: noun.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Cost: The cost of the new car is very high. Fare: The bus fare to downtown is $2.50.
Можно ли использовать Cost и Fare взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Cost и Fare близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.