Agreement против Compromise против Concession против Settlement
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Agreement
Compromise
Concession
Settlement
| Agreement | Compromise | Concession | Settlement | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈɡriːmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈɡriːmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈseʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈseʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/ |
| Значение | A decision or understanding made by two or more people. | An agreement where both sides give up something. | An agreement to allow something in order to reach a compromise. | An agreement or decision reached after a dispute. |
| Пример | The two countries reached an agreement to trade resources. | In negotiations, a compromise is often necessary to reach an agreement. | The government made a concession to the workers' demands in order to avoid a strike. | The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Формальное | Формальное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 5000 (довольно частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | B1 | C1 | C1 | C1 |
| Часть речи | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Сочетания | draft, formal, signed, negotiate, work out, conclude, in an/the agreement, under an/the agreement, agreement between, breach of agreement, the terms of the agreement, absolute, complete, full, arrive at, come to, reach, by agreement, in agreement, in agreement with, absolute, complete, full, arrive at, come to, reach, by agreement, in agreement, in agreement with | acceptable, fair, good, agree on, arrive at, come to, agreement, deal, formula, compromise between, compromise on, compromise over, acceptable, fair, good, agree on, arrive at, come to, agreement, deal, formula, compromise between, compromise on, compromise over, acceptable, fair, good, agree on, arrive at, come to, agreement, deal, formula, compromise between, compromise on, compromise over | important, key, major, grant (somebody/something), make, offer (somebody/something), concession on, concession to, make no concessions to somebody/something, important, key, major, grant (somebody/something), make, offer (somebody/something), concession on, concession to, make no concessions to somebody/something, tax, travel, be available to, trade, logging, oil, grant (somebody/something), obtain, secure, trade, logging, oil, grant (somebody/something), obtain, secure | final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site |
| Антонимы | disagreement, conflict, dissonance | standoff, impasse, deadlock | refusal, denial | disagreement, conflict, dispute |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'agreement' as a verb; 'agree' is the correct form., Wrongly uses plural form 'agreements' in contexts that require a singular., Forgets to include 'on' after 'agreement' when talking about specific topics. | Confusing with 'compromise' as a noun and verb., Using 'compromised' instead of 'compromise' when describing the action., 'Compromise on' vs 'compromise with' can confuse learners. | Confused with 'confession' which has a different meaning., Using 'concession' in informal conversations where simpler terms might fit better., Mispronouncing it as 'con-cession' instead of 'con-cess-ion'. | Using 'settlement' as a verb., Confusing 'settlement' with 'settler' (a person who settles)., Overusing in non-legal contexts. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Used when talking about decisions made together. Appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid in very informal settings where simpler words might suffice. | Typically used in discussions where parties negotiate. It's formal enough for business or serious situations, but it can also be used informally among friends. Avoid in very casual or slang contexts. | Typically used in formal contexts such as negotiations, debates, or discussions. It may sound out of place in casual conversations. | Used in legal contexts, often when parties resolve their issues. Not suitable for casual conversation. Prefer 'agreement' in informal discussions. |
Частые вопросы: Agreement против Compromise против Concession против Settlement
В чём разница между Agreement, Compromise, Concession и Settlement?
Agreement: A decision or understanding made by two or more people. Compromise: An agreement where both sides give up something. Concession: An agreement to allow something in order to reach a compromise. Settlement: An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.
У Agreement, Compromise, Concession и Settlement одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Agreement: B1, Compromise: C1, Concession: C1, Settlement: C1 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у Agreement, Compromise, Concession и Settlement?
Agreement: noun, Compromise: noun, Concession: noun, Settlement: noun.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Agreement: The two countries reached an agreement to trade resources. Compromise: In negotiations, a compromise is often necessary to reach an agreement. Concession: The government made a concession to the workers' demands in order to avoid a strike. Settlement: The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court.
Можно ли использовать Agreement, Compromise, Concession и Settlement взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Agreement, Compromise, Concession и Settlement близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.