Affair против Business

Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.

Affair

Топ 2000 (частое) B2 noun

Business

Топ 1000 (очень частое) A1 noun

Самое частое: Business

	Affair	Business
Произношение	🇬🇧 /["/əˈfeə(r)/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/əˈfer/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/
Значение	Тайная связь, обычно романтическая, которую кто-то имеет, будучи в браке. A secret relationship, usually romantic, that someone has while they are married.	Деятельность по производству или продаже товаров или услуг. The activity of making or selling goods or services.
Пример	The politician was involved in a scandal involving an extra-marital affair.	She started her own business last year.
Регистр	Нейтральное	Нейтральное
Насколько частое	Топ 2000 (частое)	Топ 1000 (очень частое)
Уровень CEFR	B2	A1
Часть речи	noun	noun
Сочетания	current, public, human, administer, arrange, attend to, affairs of state, a state of affairs, whole, glittering, grand, deal with, handle, be involved in, somebody’s involvement in the affair, wash your hands of the affair, brief, casual, clandestine, carry on, conduct, have, go on, affair between, affair with, current, public, human, administer, arrange, attend to, affairs of state, a state of affairs, family, somebody’s own, personal, interfere in, meddle in, somebody’s affair, no affair of somebody’s	big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, brisk, good, bad, do, attract, drum up, boom, grow, pick up, large, medium-sized, small, have, own, manage, do well, flourish, succeed, assets, premises, failure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, private, important, pressing, get down to, deal with, discuss, any other business, mean business, whole, dirty, messy, big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure
Антонимы	fidelity, loyalty	leisure, idleness, unemployment
Частые ошибки	Confusing 'affair' with 'event' as in 'the fair was fun.', Using it to mean a casual relationship rather than a secretive one., Saying 'have an affair with' instead of 'have an affair' for conciseness.	Confused with 'busy' — 'business' refers to work, while 'busy' means having a lot to do., Using 'business' as a verb — it is only a noun., Saying 'the business are' instead of 'the business is' — 'business' is a singular noun.
Заметки по употреблению	Обычно используется в контексте отношений. Это более формально, чем 'связь', и менее формально, чем 'романтические отношения'. Не подходит для легкой беседы. Typically used in contexts about relationships. It's more formal than 'hookup' and less formal than 'romantic relationship.' Not appropriate for light conversation.	Используйте 'бизнес' в общих и формальных контекстах при обсуждении работы, торговли или коммерции. Обычно он не используется в непринужденных беседах о личных делах. Use 'business' in general and formal contexts when discussing work, trade, or commerce. It is not typically used in casual conversations about personal matters.

Посмотри в реальных клипах

This one time I'll let you ask me about my affairs.

Game Of Thrones › S1 E1

A Dothraki wedding without at Ieast three deaths is considered a dull affair.

This one time I'll let you ask me about my affairs.

Game Of Thrones › S1 E1

A Dothraki wedding without at Ieast three deaths is considered a dull affair.

Affair

Breaking Bad › S1 E7

Yes. So where do you transact your business? Enlighten me.

Of course, I suppose it's the same in your business too, huh?

Breaking Bad › S1 E5

Okay. We're in business.

Breaking Bad › S1 E7

Yes. So where do you transact your business? Enlighten me.

Of course, I suppose it's the same in your business too, huh?

Business

Частые вопросы: Affair против Business

В чём разница между Affair и Business?

Affair: A secret relationship, usually romantic, that someone has while they are married. Business: The activity of making or selling goods or services.

Что чаще встречается: Affair и Business?

Среди них Business самое частое в повседневном английском.

Что сложнее: Affair и Business?

Affair имеет самый высокий уровень, B2, по шкале CEFR.

У Affair и Business одинаковый уровень CEFR?

Affair: B2, Business: A1 по шкале CEFR.

Какая часть речи у Affair и Business?

Affair: noun, Business: noun.

Можно показать пример каждого?

Affair: The politician was involved in a scandal involving an extra-marital affair. Business: She started her own business last year.

Можно ли использовать Affair и Business взаимозаменяемо?

Не всегда. Affair и Business близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.