B2noun2K

Restriction

UK /["/rɪˈstrɪkʃn/"]/US /["/rɪˈstrɪkʃn/"]/

Definition

a rule or law that limits what you can do or what can happen

In simple words: A rule that limits what you can do.

Examples

  • The government imposed a restriction on the sale of alcohol after 10 PM.
  • Due to weight restrictions, the elevator can only carry six people at a time.
  • There are some restrictions on internet content in certain countries.
  • The restriction of water usage helped save resources during the drought.
  • She found the restrictions on her time made it difficult to pursue hobbies.

Usage notes

Use 'restriction' when talking about limits in rules or laws. It's neutral, so suitable for both spoken and written contexts. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler words like 'limit' might work better.

Grammar pattern

restriction + on/about + noun

Memory hint

Think of 'restrict' as putting a 'restriction' on something, like a 'caution' sign limiting what you can do.

Collocations

  • draconian
  • harsh
  • severe
  • create
  • impose
  • introduce
  • affect something
  • apply
  • limit something
  • order
  • with restriction
  • with no restriction
  • without restriction
  • draconian
  • harsh
  • severe
  • create
  • impose
  • introduce
  • affect something
  • apply
  • limit something
  • order
  • with restriction
  • with no restriction
  • without restriction

Synonyms

  • limitation
  • constraint
  • control
  • prohibition
  • regulation

Antonyms

  • freedom
  • liberation
  • permissiveness

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'restriction' vs 'restrictions' - 'restrictions' is the plural form.
  • Using 'restriction' without a preposition - usually needs 'on' or 'about'.
  • Confusing 'restriction' with 'restraint' - they have different meanings.