Cool MateNone vs Nothing vs There are none vs Zero
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
None
Top 2000 (comum)A2pronoun
Nothing
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1pronoun
There are none
Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)
Zero
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2
| None | Nothing | There are none | Zero | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/nʌn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/nʌn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈnʌθɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈnʌθɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ðeə ɑː nʌn//🇺🇸 //ðɛr ɑr nʌn// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈzɪərəʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈzɪrəʊ/"]/ |
| Significado | Nenhum; zero.Not any; zero. | Nada; nenhuma coisa.Not anything; no single thing. | It means there is not any. | O número 0.The number 0. |
| Exemplo | There were none left in the store after the sale. | I have nothing to say about the matter. | I checked the refrigerator for snacks, but there are none. | Five, four, three, two, one, zero… We have lift-off. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | A1 | - | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | pronoun | pronoun | ||
| Colocações | none of your business, none left, none whatsoever | nothing to worry about, nothing more, nothing new | there are none available, there are none left, there are none to report | zero tolerance, zero degree, zero sum |
| Antônimos | all, some | something, everything | - | full, total |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'no one' - 'none' refers to things, 'no one' refers to people., Using 'none' with singular nouns - 'none' is used with plural or uncountable nouns. | Confused with 'anything' in negative sentences., Used with a plural verb (e.g., 'nothing are')., Incorrectly used in affirmative sentences (e.g., 'I have nothing to do'). | Omitting 'there' and saying 'are none'., Using 'is' instead of 'are' because the subject is plural., Confusing with 'there is none' when referring to a singular noun. | Confusing 'zero' with 'none' — they have different contexts., Using 'zero' in phrases that require positive quantities., Pronouncing 'zero' incorrectly, especially as 'zero' or 'zeero'. |
| Notas de uso | Usado para indicar a ausência de algo. Pode ser usado em contextos formais e informais. Em conversas educadas, use para recusar ofertas ou perguntas.Used to indicate the absence of something. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts. In polite conversation, use it to decline offers or inquiries. | Usado comumente tanto na fala quanto na escrita. Pode expressar ausência ou falta. Evite usar em contextos formais onde palavras mais específicas podem ser necessárias.Used commonly in both spoken and written English. Can express absence or lack. Avoid using in formal contexts where more specific words may be required. | Use 'there are none' to emphasize the absence of something. It's appropriate for both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in very formal writing. | Usado em matemática para representar nada ou nenhuma quantidade. Também pode sugerir um ponto de partida em vários contextos, mas não deve ser usado em contextos formais ao discutir resultados negativos ou falhas.Used in mathematics to represent nothing or no quantity. It can also suggest a starting point in various contexts but should not be used in formal contexts when discussing negative outcomes or failures. |
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Perguntas frequentes: None vs Nothing vs There are none vs Zero
Qual é a diferença entre None, Nothing, There are none e Zero?
None: Not any; zero. Nothing: Not anything; no single thing. There are none: It means there is not any. Zero: The number 0.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
None: There were none left in the store after the sale. Nothing: I have nothing to say about the matter. There are none: I checked the refrigerator for snacks, but there are none. Zero: Five, four, three, two, one, zero… We have lift-off.
Posso usar None, Nothing, There are none e Zero de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. None, Nothing, There are none e Zero são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.