Cool MateNone vs Nothing vs There are none vs Zero
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
None
Top 2000 (común)A2pronoun
Nothing
Top 1000 (muy común)A1pronoun
There are none
Más de 10 000 (menos común)
Zero
Top 1000 (muy común)A2
| None | Nothing | There are none | Zero | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/nʌn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/nʌn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈnʌθɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈnʌθɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ðeə ɑː nʌn//🇺🇸 //ðɛr ɑr nʌn// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈzɪərəʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈzɪrəʊ/"]/ |
| Significado | Ninguno; cero.Not any; zero. | No algo; ninguna cosa.Not anything; no single thing. | It means there is not any. | El número 0.The number 0. |
| Ejemplo | There were none left in the store after the sale. | I have nothing to say about the matter. | I checked the refrigerator for snacks, but there are none. | Five, four, three, two, one, zero… We have lift-off. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Más de 10 000 (menos común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A2 | A1 | - | A2 |
| Categoría gramatical | pronoun | pronoun | ||
| Colocaciones | none of your business, none left, none whatsoever | nothing to worry about, nothing more, nothing new | there are none available, there are none left, there are none to report | zero tolerance, zero degree, zero sum |
| Antónimos | all, some | something, everything | - | full, total |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'no one' - 'none' refers to things, 'no one' refers to people., Using 'none' with singular nouns - 'none' is used with plural or uncountable nouns. | Confused with 'anything' in negative sentences., Used with a plural verb (e.g., 'nothing are')., Incorrectly used in affirmative sentences (e.g., 'I have nothing to do'). | Omitting 'there' and saying 'are none'., Using 'is' instead of 'are' because the subject is plural., Confusing with 'there is none' when referring to a singular noun. | Confusing 'zero' with 'none' — they have different contexts., Using 'zero' in phrases that require positive quantities., Pronouncing 'zero' incorrectly, especially as 'zero' or 'zeero'. |
| Notas de uso | Se usa para indicar la ausencia de algo. Puede usarse en contextos formales e informales. En conversaciones educadas, se utiliza para rechazar ofertas o preguntas.Used to indicate the absence of something. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts. In polite conversation, use it to decline offers or inquiries. | Se usa comúnmente en inglés hablado y escrito. Puede expresar ausencia o falta. Evita usarlo en contextos formales donde se requieran palabras más específicas.Used commonly in both spoken and written English. Can express absence or lack. Avoid using in formal contexts where more specific words may be required. | Use 'there are none' to emphasize the absence of something. It's appropriate for both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in very formal writing. | Se usa en matemáticas para representar nada o ninguna cantidad. También puede sugerir un punto de partida en varios contextos, pero no debe usarse en contextos formales al discutir resultados negativos o fracasos.Used in mathematics to represent nothing or no quantity. It can also suggest a starting point in various contexts but should not be used in formal contexts when discussing negative outcomes or failures. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: None vs Nothing vs There are none vs Zero
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre None, Nothing, There are none y Zero?
None: Not any; zero. Nothing: Not anything; no single thing. There are none: It means there is not any. Zero: The number 0.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
None: There were none left in the store after the sale. Nothing: I have nothing to say about the matter. There are none: I checked the refrigerator for snacks, but there are none. Zero: Five, four, three, two, one, zero… We have lift-off.
¿Puedo usar None, Nothing, There are none y Zero indistintamente?
No siempre. None, Nothing, There are none y Zero están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.