Cool MateMisdemeanor vs Violation
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Misdemeanor
FormalTop 5000 (bastante comum)
Violation
Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Mais formal: MisdemeanorMais comum: Violation
| Misdemeanor | Violation | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ˌmɪsdɪˈmiːnə//🇺🇸 //ˌmɪsdɪˈmiːnər// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌvaɪəˈleɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌvaɪəˈleɪʃn/"]/ |
| Significado | A minor crime or wrongdoing. | An action that breaks a rule or law. |
| Exemplo | He was charged with a misdemeanor for public intoxication. | They were in open violation of the treaty. |
| Registro | Formal | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | - | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | |
| Colocações | commit a misdemeanor, misdemeanor charge, minor misdemeanor, misdemeanor offense, have a misdemeanor | traffic violation, human rights violation, violation of trust, violation of laws, violation of rules |
| Antônimos | - | compliance, adherence |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'felony' which is a more serious crime., Using it in casual conversation instead of formal discussions., Incorrectly assuming all crimes are considered misdemeanors. | Confusing with 'breach' which has similar meanings but different usages., Using 'violation' when 'mistake' would be more appropriate., Incorrectly using 'violation' as a verb instead of a noun. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'misdemeanor' in formal legal contexts. It usually refers to less serious crimes, different from felonies. | Use 'violation' in formal contexts, such as legal or academic discussions. Avoid in casual conversation or when discussing minor mistakes. |
Perguntas frequentes: Misdemeanor vs Violation
Qual é a diferença entre Misdemeanor e Violation?
Misdemeanor: A minor crime or wrongdoing. Violation: An action that breaks a rule or law.
Qual é mais formal: Misdemeanor e Violation?
Misdemeanor é a mais formal entre elas.
Qual é mais comum: Misdemeanor e Violation?
Violation é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Misdemeanor: He was charged with a misdemeanor for public intoxication. Violation: They were in open violation of the treaty.
Posso usar Misdemeanor e Violation de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Misdemeanor e Violation são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.