Keep that vs Preserve vs Retain

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Keep that

Top 2000 (comum)

Preserve

Top 2000 (comum)B2verb

Retain

Top 2000 (comum)B2verb
 Keep thatPreserveRetain
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //kiːp ðæt//🇺🇸 //kip ðæt//🇬🇧 //prɪˈzɜːv//🇺🇸 //prɪˈzɝːv//🇬🇧 //rɪˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //rɪˈteɪn//
SignificadoTo continue having or holding something.Manter algo seguro contra danos ou mudanças.To keep something safe from harm or change.Manter ou segurar algo.To keep or hold something.
ExemploPlease keep that gift safe until her birthday.We need to preserve our natural resources for future generations.It's important to retain information during exams.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFR-B2B2
Classe gramaticalverbverb
Colocaçõeskeep that in mind, keep that safe, keep that secretpreserve food, preserve nature, preserve culture, preserve the environmentretain customers, retain information, retain control, retain talent
Antônimos-destroy, neglect, wastelose, discard, abandon
Erros comunsConfused with 'keep it', which implies holding a specific item., Used too literally; can be a metaphor or idiomatic.Confused with 'conserve' which has a more restricted meaning., Using 'preserve' with uncountable nouns incorrectly., Misplacing 'preserve' in sentences, especially in passive forms.Confused with 'retain' vs 'obtain'., Using 'retain' without an object., Misusing 'retain' in informal contexts.
Notas de usoCommonly used in both spoken and written English. It’s informal but appropriate in most contexts. Avoid using it in very formal situations.Usado para indicar o ato de manter algo em seu estado original. Frequentemente usado em contextos ambientais e culinários. Evite ambientes informais.Used to indicate the act of maintaining something in its original state. Often used in environmental and culinary contexts. Avoid informal settings.Use 'reter' ao falar sobre guardar informações, objetos ou qualidades. É mais formal do que 'guardar'. Evite em conversas casuais.Use 'retain' when discussing keeping information, objects, or qualities. It's more formal than 'keep'. Avoid in casual speech.

Veja em clipes reais

Keep that

Perguntas frequentes: Keep that vs Preserve vs Retain

Qual é a diferença entre Keep that, Preserve e Retain?

Keep that: To continue having or holding something. Preserve: To keep something safe from harm or change. Retain: To keep or hold something.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Keep that: Please keep that gift safe until her birthday. Preserve: We need to preserve our natural resources for future generations. Retain: It's important to retain information during exams.

Posso usar Keep that, Preserve e Retain de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Keep that, Preserve e Retain são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

Comparações relacionadas