Judge vs Magistrate
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Judge
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun
Magistrate
FormalAcima de 10.000 (menos comum)C1noun
Mais formal: MagistrateMais comum: Judge
| Judge | Magistrate | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/dʒʌdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dʒʌdʒ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈmædʒɪstreɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmædʒɪstreɪt/"]/ |
| Significado | To decide if something is good or bad. | A judge in a lower court who makes decisions about legal cases. |
| Exemplo | The judge delivered the final verdict in the case. | to come up before the magistrates |
| Registro | Neutro | Formal |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun |
| Colocações | experienced, learned, senior, be, sit as, appoint (somebody as), oversee something, preside, sit, competition, independent, panel, choose somebody/something, pick somebody/something, vote for somebody/something, the judges’ decision, astute, good, great, judge of, a good, bad etc. judge of character | examining, investigating, licensing, appoint somebody, appoint somebody as, appear before, hear something, decide something, rule something, judge, magistrates’ court |
| Antônimos | praise, applaud, support | defendant, criminal |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'judge' with 'judgment' — 'judge' is a verb, while 'judgment' is a noun., Using 'judging' incorrectly; make sure to use it with a clear object., Mispronouncing as if it has two syllables (should be one: 'juhj'). | Confused with 'magician' due to similar sound., Using it to refer to any judge, instead of a specific type of judge., Incorrectly spelling it as 'magistrate' with an 'a' instead of 'e'. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'judge' in contexts like court proceedings or evaluating performances. Avoid using it in casual conversations unless discussing opinions or decisions. | Used in legal contexts, particularly in discussions about the judicial system. Not typically used in everyday conversation. More common in formal writing and discussions about law. |
Perguntas frequentes: Judge vs Magistrate
Qual é a diferença entre Judge e Magistrate?
Judge: To decide if something is good or bad. Magistrate: A judge in a lower court who makes decisions about legal cases.
Qual é mais formal: Judge e Magistrate?
Magistrate é a mais formal entre elas.
Qual é mais comum: Judge e Magistrate?
Judge é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Judge e Magistrate?
Magistrate é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Judge e Magistrate estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Judge: B1, Magistrate: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Judge e Magistrate?
Judge: noun, Magistrate: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Judge: The judge delivered the final verdict in the case. Magistrate: to come up before the magistrates
Posso usar Judge e Magistrate de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Judge e Magistrate são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.