Function vs Operate

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Function

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun

Operate

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
 FunctionOperate
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈfʌŋkʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfʌŋkʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɒpəreɪt/","/ˈɒpəreɪts/","/ˈɒpəreɪtɪd/","/ˈɒpəreɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɑːpəreɪt/","/ˈɑːpəreɪts/","/ˈɑːpəreɪtɪd/","/ˈɑːpəreɪtɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoWhat something does or is used for.To control or work something.
ExemploThe main function of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body.The company will operate several new routes starting next month.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB1B2
Classe gramaticalnounverb
Colocaçõesimportant, useful, valuable, have, carry out, fulfil/​fulfill, charity, official, social, hold, attend, go to, roomeffectively, efficiently, reliably, be designed to, be easy to
Antônimosdysfunction, malfunctioncease, stop, halt
Erros comuns'Function' is confused with 'functional' — they are different., Using 'function' when 'purpose' is more appropriate., Incorrectly pluralizing 'function' when referring to it in general terms.Confused with 'operate on' which refers to performing surgery., Using 'operate' incorrectly with inanimate objects when 'function' is more suitable., Omitting the object, e.g., saying 'I operate' instead of 'I operate the machine.'
Notas de usoUse 'function' when discussing what something is supposed to do. It's appropriate in technical, academic, or everyday contexts, but avoid it in very casual conversations.Use 'operate' when referring to machines, systems, or processes. It's neutral and appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid using it in very casual conversations.

Perguntas frequentes: Function vs Operate

Qual é a diferença entre Function e Operate?

Function: What something does or is used for. Operate: To control or work something.

Qual é mais avançada: Function e Operate?

Operate é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.

Function e Operate estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Function: B1, Operate: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Function e Operate?

Function: noun, Operate: verb.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Function: The main function of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body. Operate: The company will operate several new routes starting next month.

Posso usar Function e Operate de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Function e Operate são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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