Cool MateEspecially relatives vs Notably vs Particularly vs Primarily
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Especially relatives
Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)
Notably
Top 2000 (comum)C1adverb
Particularly
Top 5000 (bastante comum)B1adverb
Primarily
Top 2000 (comum)B2adverb
| Especially relatives | Notably | Particularly | Primarily | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ɪˈspɛʃəli ˈrɛlətɪvz//🇺🇸 //ɪˈspɛʃəli ˈrɛlətɪvz// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈnəʊtəbli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈnəʊtəbli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈtɪkjələli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈtɪkjələrli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/praɪˈmerəli//ˈpraɪmərəli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/praɪˈmerəli/"]/ |
| Significado | particularly family members | Especialmente ou particularmente.Especially or particularly. | Especialmente; mais do que os outrosespecially; more than others | Principalmente; na maior partemainly; for the most part |
| Exemplo | I love spending time with my family, especially relatives that live nearby. | The house had many drawbacks, most notably its price. | I am particularly interested in learning about different cultures. | a course designed primarily for specialists |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | - | C1 | B1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | adverb | adverb | adverb | |
| Colocações | especially for family, especially important people, especially close relatives | notably absent, notably different, notably improved, notably larger, notably successful | particularly important, particularly useful, particularly challenging, particularly relevant, particularly interesting | primarily concerned, primarily focused, primarily used, primarily for, primarily about |
| Antônimos | especially strangers, particularly non-relatives | insignificantly, unremarkably, commonly, ordinarily | generally, ordinarily | secondarily, incidentally, subordinately |
| Erros comuns | Using 'especially' without following with specifics., Confusing 'especially' with 'especially for'., Misplacing the phrase in sentences. | Using 'notably' in a question form incorrectly., Confusing with 'notable' as a noun., Placing 'notably' too far from the subject it modifies. | Often confused with 'especially' - both mean similar but have different usages., Incorrectly placed in a sentence, disrupting flow., Used with unnecessary intensifiers, like 'very particularly.' | Confused with 'principally' which has a similar meaning but different usage., Using it in a negative context incorrectly, such as saying 'not primarily' when 'not mainly' is clearer., Incorrectly placing 'primarily' at the end of a sentence. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'especially relatives' when emphasizing family members in a context. Avoid in formal writing. | Use 'notavelmente' em escrita ou discussões formais para destacar exemplos ou pontos importantes. Pode parecer muito forte ou desnecessário em conversas casuais.Use 'notably' in formal writing or discussions to highlight important examples or points. It might feel too strong or unnecessary in casual conversations. | Use 'particularmente' para enfatizar algo específico ou um aspecto. É apropriado tanto na escrita quanto na fala, mas tende a ser mais comum em contextos formais ou acadêmicos. Evite usá-lo em conversas muito casuais.Use 'particularly' to emphasize a specific thing or aspect. It's appropriate in both written and spoken English but tends to be more common in formal or academic contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations. | Use 'primariamente' ou 'principalmente' quando quiser focar na razão ou propósito principal. É adequado tanto na fala quanto na escrita, mas é mais comum em contextos formais do que em conversas casuais.Use 'primarily' when you want to focus on the main reason or purpose; it's suitable in both spoken and written English but is more common in formal contexts than casual conversation. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Especially relatives vs Notably vs Particularly vs Primarily
Qual é a diferença entre Especially relatives, Notably, Particularly e Primarily?
Especially relatives: particularly family members Notably: Especially or particularly. Particularly: especially; more than others Primarily: mainly; for the most part
Qual é mais avançada: Especially relatives, Notably, Particularly e Primarily?
Notably é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Especially relatives: I love spending time with my family, especially relatives that live nearby. Notably: The house had many drawbacks, most notably its price. Particularly: I am particularly interested in learning about different cultures. Primarily: a course designed primarily for specialists
Posso usar Especially relatives, Notably, Particularly e Primarily de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Especially relatives, Notably, Particularly e Primarily são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.