Directory vs Index
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Directory
Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Index
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
| Directory | Index | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/dəˈrektəri//daɪˈrektəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dəˈrektəri//daɪˈrektəri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪndeks/","/ˈɪndɪsiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪndeks/","/ˈɪndɪsiːz/"]/ |
| Significado | A list or collection of information about things, like names, addresses, or files. | A list of items, usually showing where to find them. |
| Exemplo | The directory on the computer contains all the files related to the project. | The book's index helps you find specific topics quickly. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun |
| Colocações | business, telephone, trade, check, consult, compile, in a/the directory, directory of, business, telephone, trade, check, consult, compile, in a/the directory, directory of | complete, comprehensive, detailed, appear in, be in, consult, give something, list something, card, in a/the index, index to, good, reliable, sensitive, have, use (something as), compile, add something, gain something, increase, in an/the index, on an/the index, a drop in an index, a fall in an index, changes in an index, good, reliable, sensitive, have, use (something as), compile, add something, gain something, increase, in an/the index, on an/the index, a drop in an index, a fall in an index, changes in an index |
| Antônimos | file, document | disorder, chaos |
| Erros comuns | Mixing it up with 'directory' vs 'directly'., Using 'direct' instead of 'directory' when referring to a list., Confusing the spelling with 'directrey'. | Using 'index' as a verb incorrectly., Confusing 'index' with 'inventory'., Not using 'index' for multiple items. |
| Notas de uso | Used in contexts like business, computers, and phone listings. It is appropriate when talking about organization systems but may sound overly formal in casual conversations. | Use 'index' when discussing organization or reference materials. Avoid in casual conversation where simpler words like 'list' would suffice. |
Perguntas frequentes: Directory vs Index
Qual é a diferença entre Directory e Index?
Directory: A list or collection of information about things, like names, addresses, or files. Index: A list of items, usually showing where to find them.
Directory e Index estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Directory: C1, Index: B2 na escala CEFR.
Posso usar Directory e Index de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Directory e Index são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.