Diminish vs Reduce

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Diminish

Top 3000 (comum)C1verb

Reduce

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb
Mais comum: Reduce
 DiminishReduce
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ//🇺🇸 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ//🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈdjuːs/","/rɪˈdjuːsɪz/","/rɪˈdjuːst/","/rɪˈdjuːsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈduːs/","/rɪˈduːsɪz/","/rɪˈduːst/","/rɪˈduːsɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoTo make something smaller or less important.Make something smaller in amount, size, or degree.
ExemploThe new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city.The company plans to reduce its carbon footprint by using more sustainable materials.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 3000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRC1A2
Classe gramaticalverbverb
Colocaçõesdiminish returns, diminish the impact, diminish concernsconsiderably, dramatically, drastically, aim to, attempt to, seek to, by, in, from, an attempt to reduce something, an effort to reduce something, measures to reduce something
Antônimosincrease, augment, amplifyincrease, expand, enlarge
Erros comunsConfused with 'diminutive', which means small in size., Incorrectly used in passive voice; diminish does not typically take a passive form., Mixing up with 'eliminate', which means to completely remove.Confused with 'deduce' which means to conclude or infer., Using 'reduce' without an object (e.g. 'reduce it' instead of directly stating what to reduce)., Mistaking 'reduce' for 'reduction' in sentences.
Notas de usoUsed in both formal and informal contexts. Often describes reduction in size, quality, or importance.Use 'reduce' when talking about making something smaller or less in quantity. It can be used formally in reports or informally in everyday conversation. Avoid using it in contexts where the increase is intended.

Perguntas frequentes: Diminish vs Reduce

Qual é a diferença entre Diminish e Reduce?

Diminish: To make something smaller or less important. Reduce: Make something smaller in amount, size, or degree.

Qual é mais comum: Diminish e Reduce?

Reduce é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Qual é mais avançada: Diminish e Reduce?

Diminish é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Diminish e Reduce estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Diminish: C1, Reduce: A2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Diminish e Reduce?

Diminish: verb, Reduce: verb.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Diminish: The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. Reduce: The company plans to reduce its carbon footprint by using more sustainable materials.

Posso usar Diminish e Reduce de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Diminish e Reduce são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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