Depart vs Exit vs Leave vs Sign-outs
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Depart
Top 2000 (comum)B2verb
Exit
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun
Leave
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1verb
Sign-outs
Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)
| Depart | Exit | Leave | Sign-outs | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈpɑːt//🇺🇸 //dɪˈpɑrt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈeksɪt//ˈeɡzɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈeksɪt//ˈeɡzɪt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/liːv/","/liːvz/","/left/","/ˈliːvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/liːv/","/liːvz/","/left/","/ˈliːvɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈsaɪn.aʊts//🇺🇸 //ˈsaɪn.aʊts// |
| Significado | Sair de um lugarTo leave a place | the way out of a place | ir embora de um lugarto go away from a place | Quando as pessoas saem ou se desconectam de um sistema ou lugar.When people leave or log off from a system or place. |
| Exemplo | The train will depart from platform 5 at 3 PM. | Please locate the nearest exit in case of an emergency. | I will leave the house at 8 AM. | After finishing my work, I made sure to complete my sign-outs. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | B2 | A1 | - |
| Classe gramatical | verb | noun | verb | |
| Colocações | depart from the norm, depart for a destination, depart on schedule | back, rear, side, head for, make for, bolt for, sign, door, gate, to the exit, towards/toward the exit, exit from, freeway, highway, interstate, get off at, take, ramp, point, exit for, exit to, fast, hasty, quick, make, visa, poll, plan, exit from | decide to, intend to, plan to, for, decide to, intend to, plan to, for, decide to, intend to, plan to, for | complete sign-outs, daily sign-outs, record sign-outs, sign-outs sheet, authorize sign-outs |
| Antônimos | arrive, stay, remain | entrance, entry | arrive, stay | sign-ins, log ins |
| Erros comuns | Using 'depart' with 'from' instead of just the destination, Confusing it with 'leave', Not using it in the correct tense | Confused with 'exceed' or 'exile', Using 'exiting' incorrectly as a gerund when an action is not intended, Misplacing 'exit' in sentences, leading to awkward phrasing | Confused with 'leave' as in 'not taking something' vs 'leave' meaning to depart., Using 'leave' without an object when the sentence requires one, e.g., 'leave the party.', Mixing up 'leave' with 'let' in phrases. | Confused with 'sign-in' which means to log in instead of log out., Using 'sign-out' as a noun incorrectly when it should be plural., Forgetting to use 'of' after 'sign out' when mentioning the system. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'partir' ou 'sair' em contextos mais formais ou em conversas sobre viagens. É menos comum no dia a dia.Use 'depart' in formal contexts or travel-related discussions. Less common in casual dialogue. | Use 'exit' when talking about leaving a place, especially in directions or instructions. Avoid in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'leave' might fit better. | Use 'leave' ao sair de um local ou ao desistir de algo. Evite em escrita muito formal, onde termos como 'depart' podem ser preferidos.Use 'leave' when departing from a location or letting go of something. Avoid in very formal writing where terms like 'depart' might be preferred. | Usado em contextos formais e informais para indicar quando alguém está saindo de um local ou desconectando-se de uma conta. Geralmente apropriado em ambientes de trabalho e educacionais.Used in both formal and informal contexts to indicate when someone is leaving a location or logging off an account. Generally appropriate in workplace and educational settings. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Depart vs Exit vs Leave vs Sign-outs
Qual é a diferença entre Depart, Exit, Leave e Sign-outs?
Depart: To leave a place Exit: the way out of a place Leave: to go away from a place Sign-outs: When people leave or log off from a system or place.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Depart: The train will depart from platform 5 at 3 PM. Exit: Please locate the nearest exit in case of an emergency. Leave: I will leave the house at 8 AM. Sign-outs: After finishing my work, I made sure to complete my sign-outs.
Posso usar Depart, Exit, Leave e Sign-outs de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Depart, Exit, Leave e Sign-outs são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.