Depart vs Exit vs Leave vs Sign-outs

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Depart

Top 2000 (comum)B2verb

Exit

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun

Leave

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1verb

Sign-outs

Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)
 DepartExitLeaveSign-outs
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //dɪˈpɑːt//🇺🇸 //dɪˈpɑrt//🇬🇧 /["/ˈeksɪt//ˈeɡzɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈeksɪt//ˈeɡzɪt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/liːv/","/liːvz/","/left/","/ˈliːvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/liːv/","/liːvz/","/left/","/ˈliːvɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈsaɪn.aʊts//🇺🇸 //ˈsaɪn.aʊts//
SignificadoSair de um lugarTo leave a placethe way out of a placeir embora de um lugarto go away from a placeQuando as pessoas saem ou se desconectam de um sistema ou lugar.When people leave or log off from a system or place.
ExemploThe train will depart from platform 5 at 3 PM.Please locate the nearest exit in case of an emergency.I will leave the house at 8 AM.After finishing my work, I made sure to complete my sign-outs.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)
Nível CEFRB2B2A1-
Classe gramaticalverbnounverb
Colocaçõesdepart from the norm, depart for a destination, depart on scheduleback, rear, side, head for, make for, bolt for, sign, door, gate, to the exit, towards/​toward the exit, exit from, freeway, highway, interstate, get off at, take, ramp, point, exit for, exit to, fast, hasty, quick, make, visa, poll, plan, exit fromdecide to, intend to, plan to, for, decide to, intend to, plan to, for, decide to, intend to, plan to, forcomplete sign-outs, daily sign-outs, record sign-outs, sign-outs sheet, authorize sign-outs
Antônimosarrive, stay, remainentrance, entryarrive, staysign-ins, log ins
Erros comunsUsing 'depart' with 'from' instead of just the destination, Confusing it with 'leave', Not using it in the correct tenseConfused with 'exceed' or 'exile', Using 'exiting' incorrectly as a gerund when an action is not intended, Misplacing 'exit' in sentences, leading to awkward phrasingConfused with 'leave' as in 'not taking something' vs 'leave' meaning to depart., Using 'leave' without an object when the sentence requires one, e.g., 'leave the party.', Mixing up 'leave' with 'let' in phrases.Confused with 'sign-in' which means to log in instead of log out., Using 'sign-out' as a noun incorrectly when it should be plural., Forgetting to use 'of' after 'sign out' when mentioning the system.
Notas de usoUse 'partir' ou 'sair' em contextos mais formais ou em conversas sobre viagens. É menos comum no dia a dia.Use 'depart' in formal contexts or travel-related discussions. Less common in casual dialogue.Use 'exit' when talking about leaving a place, especially in directions or instructions. Avoid in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'leave' might fit better.Use 'leave' ao sair de um local ou ao desistir de algo. Evite em escrita muito formal, onde termos como 'depart' podem ser preferidos.Use 'leave' when departing from a location or letting go of something. Avoid in very formal writing where terms like 'depart' might be preferred.Usado em contextos formais e informais para indicar quando alguém está saindo de um local ou desconectando-se de uma conta. Geralmente apropriado em ambientes de trabalho e educacionais.Used in both formal and informal contexts to indicate when someone is leaving a location or logging off an account. Generally appropriate in workplace and educational settings.

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Exit
Leave
Sign-outs

Perguntas frequentes: Depart vs Exit vs Leave vs Sign-outs

Qual é a diferença entre Depart, Exit, Leave e Sign-outs?

Depart: To leave a place Exit: the way out of a place Leave: to go away from a place Sign-outs: When people leave or log off from a system or place.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Depart: The train will depart from platform 5 at 3 PM. Exit: Please locate the nearest exit in case of an emergency. Leave: I will leave the house at 8 AM. Sign-outs: After finishing my work, I made sure to complete my sign-outs.

Posso usar Depart, Exit, Leave e Sign-outs de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Depart, Exit, Leave e Sign-outs são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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