Cool MateDepart vs Exit vs Leave vs Sign-outs
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Depart
Top 2000 (courant)B2verb
Exit
Top 1000 (très courant)B2noun
Leave
Top 1000 (très courant)A1verb
Sign-outs
Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)
| Depart | Exit | Leave | Sign-outs | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈpɑːt//🇺🇸 //dɪˈpɑrt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈeksɪt//ˈeɡzɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈeksɪt//ˈeɡzɪt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/liːv/","/liːvz/","/left/","/ˈliːvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/liːv/","/liːvz/","/left/","/ˈliːvɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈsaɪn.aʊts//🇺🇸 //ˈsaɪn.aʊts// |
| Sens | Quitter un endroitTo leave a place | the way out of a place | aller s'éloigner d'un lieuto go away from a place | Quand les gens partent ou se déconnectent d'un système ou d'un lieu.When people leave or log off from a system or place. |
| Exemple | The train will depart from platform 5 at 3 PM. | Please locate the nearest exit in case of an emergency. | I will leave the house at 8 AM. | After finishing my work, I made sure to complete my sign-outs. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | B2 | A1 | - |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | noun | verb | |
| Collocations | depart from the norm, depart for a destination, depart on schedule | back, rear, side, head for, make for, bolt for, sign, door, gate, to the exit, towards/toward the exit, exit from, freeway, highway, interstate, get off at, take, ramp, point, exit for, exit to, fast, hasty, quick, make, visa, poll, plan, exit from | decide to, intend to, plan to, for, decide to, intend to, plan to, for, decide to, intend to, plan to, for | complete sign-outs, daily sign-outs, record sign-outs, sign-outs sheet, authorize sign-outs |
| Antonymes | arrive, stay, remain | entrance, entry | arrive, stay | sign-ins, log ins |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Using 'depart' with 'from' instead of just the destination, Confusing it with 'leave', Not using it in the correct tense | Confused with 'exceed' or 'exile', Using 'exiting' incorrectly as a gerund when an action is not intended, Misplacing 'exit' in sentences, leading to awkward phrasing | Confused with 'leave' as in 'not taking something' vs 'leave' meaning to depart., Using 'leave' without an object when the sentence requires one, e.g., 'leave the party.', Mixing up 'leave' with 'let' in phrases. | Confused with 'sign-in' which means to log in instead of log out., Using 'sign-out' as a noun incorrectly when it should be plural., Forgetting to use 'of' after 'sign out' when mentioning the system. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilise 'depart' dans des contextes formels ou des discussions liées aux voyages. Moins courant dans le dialogue informel.Use 'depart' in formal contexts or travel-related discussions. Less common in casual dialogue. | Use 'exit' when talking about leaving a place, especially in directions or instructions. Avoid in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'leave' might fit better. | On utilise 'leave' pour partir d'un endroit ou lâcher quelque chose. À éviter dans des écrits très formels où des termes comme 'depart' pourraient être préférés.Use 'leave' when departing from a location or letting go of something. Avoid in very formal writing where terms like 'depart' might be preferred. | Utilisé dans des contextes formels et informels pour indiquer quand quelqu'un quitte un endroit ou se déconnecte d'un compte. Généralement approprié dans les milieux professionnels et éducatifs.Used in both formal and informal contexts to indicate when someone is leaving a location or logging off an account. Generally appropriate in workplace and educational settings. |
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Questions fréquentes : Depart vs Exit vs Leave vs Sign-outs
Quelle est la différence entre Depart, Exit, Leave et Sign-outs ?
Depart: To leave a place Exit: the way out of a place Leave: to go away from a place Sign-outs: When people leave or log off from a system or place.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Depart: The train will depart from platform 5 at 3 PM. Exit: Please locate the nearest exit in case of an emergency. Leave: I will leave the house at 8 AM. Sign-outs: After finishing my work, I made sure to complete my sign-outs.
Puis-je utiliser Depart, Exit, Leave et Sign-outs de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Depart, Exit, Leave et Sign-outs sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.