Depart vs Exit vs Leave

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Depart

Top 2000 (comum) B2 verb

Exit

Top 1000 (muito comum) B2 noun

Leave

Top 1000 (muito comum) A1 verb

	Depart	Exit	Leave
Pronúncia	🇬🇧 //dɪˈpɑːt// 🇺🇸 //dɪˈpɑrt//	🇬🇧 /["/ˈeksɪt//ˈeɡzɪt/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈeksɪt//ˈeɡzɪt/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/liːv/","/liːvz/","/left/","/ˈliːvɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/liːv/","/liːvz/","/left/","/ˈliːvɪŋ/"]/
Significado	Sair de um lugar To leave a place	the way out of a place	ir embora de um lugar to go away from a place
Exemplo	The train will depart from platform 5 at 3 PM.	Please locate the nearest exit in case of an emergency.	I will leave the house at 8 AM.
Registro	Neutro	Neutro	Neutro
Quão comum	Top 2000 (comum)	Top 1000 (muito comum)	Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFR	B2	B2	A1
Classe gramatical	verb	noun	verb
Colocações	depart from the norm, depart for a destination, depart on schedule	back, rear, side, head for, make for, bolt for, sign, door, gate, to the exit, towards/​toward the exit, exit from, freeway, highway, interstate, get off at, take, ramp, point, exit for, exit to, fast, hasty, quick, make, visa, poll, plan, exit from	decide to, intend to, plan to, for, decide to, intend to, plan to, for, decide to, intend to, plan to, for
Antônimos	arrive, stay, remain	entrance, entry	arrive, stay
Erros comuns	Using 'depart' with 'from' instead of just the destination, Confusing it with 'leave', Not using it in the correct tense	Confused with 'exceed' or 'exile', Using 'exiting' incorrectly as a gerund when an action is not intended, Misplacing 'exit' in sentences, leading to awkward phrasing	Confused with 'leave' as in 'not taking something' vs 'leave' meaning to depart., Using 'leave' without an object when the sentence requires one, e.g., 'leave the party.', Mixing up 'leave' with 'let' in phrases.
Notas de uso	Use 'partir' ou 'sair' em contextos mais formais ou em conversas sobre viagens. É menos comum no dia a dia. Use 'depart' in formal contexts or travel-related discussions. Less common in casual dialogue.	Use 'exit' when talking about leaving a place, especially in directions or instructions. Avoid in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'leave' might fit better.	Use 'leave' ao sair de um local ou ao desistir de algo. Evite em escrita muito formal, onde termos como 'depart' podem ser preferidos. Use 'leave' when departing from a location or letting go of something. Avoid in very formal writing where terms like 'depart' might be preferred.

Veja em clipes reais

Avengers › Avengers Endgame

but then exit the quantum realm

- Operator. - I need an exit, fast.

Avengers › Avengers Endgame

but then exit the quantum realm

- Operator. - I need an exit, fast.

Exit

How I Met Your Mother › S1 E1

You have to swear that this does not leave this cab.

Band Of Brothers › S1 E1

Major Horton is on leave in London.

Game Of Thrones › S1 E1

He'd have to leave me.

How I Met Your Mother › S1 E1

You have to swear that this does not leave this cab.

Band Of Brothers › S1 E1

Major Horton is on leave in London.

Leave

Perguntas frequentes: Depart vs Exit vs Leave

Qual é a diferença entre Depart, Exit e Leave?

Depart: To leave a place Exit: the way out of a place Leave: to go away from a place

Depart, Exit e Leave estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Depart: B2, Exit: B2, Leave: A1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Depart, Exit e Leave?

Depart: verb, Exit: noun, Leave: verb.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Depart: The train will depart from platform 5 at 3 PM. Exit: Please locate the nearest exit in case of an emergency. Leave: I will leave the house at 8 AM.

Posso usar Depart, Exit e Leave de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Depart, Exit e Leave são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.