Cool MateDefect vs Fault vs Flaws
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Defect
Top 3000 (comum)C1noun
Fault
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun
Flaws
Top 1000 (muito comum)
| Defect | Fault | Flaws | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ˈdɛfɛkt//🇺🇸 //dɪˈfɛkt// | 🇬🇧 /["/fɔːlt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fɔːlt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //flɔːz//🇺🇸 //flɔz// |
| Significado | Um problema ou falha em algo.A problem or flaw in something. | Um erro ou um problema em algo.A mistake or a problem in something. | Problemas ou fraquezas em algo.Problems or weaknesses in something. |
| Exemplo | The product was recalled due to a serious defect. | The engineer quickly identified the fault in the electricity supply. | The report highlighted several flaws in the original design. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | B2 | - |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | manufacturing defect, defect in design, quality defect | stupid, entire, lie with somebody, at fault, through somebody’s fault, without fault, be all somebody’s fault, be entirely somebody’s fault, be largely somebody’s fault, big, great, moral, have, be blind to, overlook, fault in, for all somebody’s faults, to a fault, major, minor, dangerous, have, develop, look for, occur, lie in something, fault in, fault with, for all its faults, double, foot, serve, earthquake, geological, line, scarp, system | identify flaws, expose flaws, flaws in judgment, flaws in reasoning, critical flaws |
| Antônimos | perfection, advantage, asset | merit, virtue, advantage | perfections, virtues, strengths |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'defect' (flaw) vs 'defection' (desertion)., Used as a verb rather than as a noun., Omitting the article 'a' when referring to a specific defect. | Confusing 'fault' with 'error' — 'fault' often implies blame., Using 'fault' inappropriately as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the article — 'the fault' vs. 'fault'. | Confused with 'flawless', thinking they are opposites., Used with singular verbs instead of plural., Misunderstanding the meaning, thinking it only refers to physical faults. |
| Notas de uso | Comumente usado em contextos técnicos e acadêmicos; pode ser informal em discussões casuais sobre qualidade.Commonly used in technical and academic contexts; can be informal in casual discussions about quality. | Use 'falha' ou 'culpa' em conversas formais e informais ao discutir responsabilidade ou um defeito. Evite usar em contextos excessivamente casuais.Use 'fault' in both formal and informal conversations when discussing blame or a defect. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts. | Use 'defeitos' ou 'falhas' para apontar problemas em uma pessoa ou coisa. Geralmente é neutro, mas pode ser crítico em contextos negativos.Use 'flaws' to point out faults in a person or thing. It's generally neutral, but can be critical in negative contexts. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Defect vs Fault vs Flaws
Qual é a diferença entre Defect, Fault e Flaws?
Defect: A problem or flaw in something. Fault: A mistake or a problem in something. Flaws: Problems or weaknesses in something.
Qual é mais avançada: Defect, Fault e Flaws?
Defect é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Defect: The product was recalled due to a serious defect. Fault: The engineer quickly identified the fault in the electricity supply. Flaws: The report highlighted several flaws in the original design.
Posso usar Defect, Fault e Flaws de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Defect, Fault e Flaws são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.