Cruise vs Expedition vs Journey vs Trip vs Voyage

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Cruise

Top 2000 (comum) B2 noun

Expedition

Top 2000 (comum) B1 noun

Journey

Top 1000 (muito comum) A1 noun

Trip

Top 1000 (muito comum) A1 noun

Voyage

Top 3000 (comum)

	Cruise	Expedition	Journey	Trip	Voyage
Pronúncia	🇬🇧 /["/kruːz/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/kruːz/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˌekspəˈdɪʃn/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˌekspəˈdɪʃn/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈdʒɜːni/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈdʒɜːrni/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/trɪp/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/trɪp/"]/	🇬🇧 //ˈvɔɪ.ɪdʒ// 🇺🇸 //ˈvɔɪ.ɪdʒ//
Significado	Uma viagem de navio para relaxar. A journey on a ship for relaxation.	Uma viagem feita com um propósito específico, muitas vezes para explorar. A journey made for a specific purpose, often for exploring.	Uma viagem de um lugar para outro. A trip from one place to another.	Uma jornada ou viagem para um lugar. A journey or travel to a place.	Uma longa viagem, especialmente de barco ou navio. A long journey, especially by boat or ship.
Exemplo	They booked a cruise to the Caribbean for their summer vacation.	The expedition to the Arctic began in early spring.	The journey to the mountains took us three hours.	I went on a trip to the beach last weekend.	The sailors embarked on a long voyage across the Pacific.
Registro	Neutro	Neutro	Neutro	Neutro	Neutro
Quão comum	Top 2000 (comum)	Top 2000 (comum)	Top 1000 (muito comum)	Top 1000 (muito comum)	Top 3000 (comum)
Nível CEFR	B2	B1	A1	A1	-
Classe gramatical	noun	noun	noun	noun
Colocações	luxury, pleasure, leisurely, go on, take, boat, liner, ship, on a/​the cruise, cruise along, cruise around	major, little, small, go on, make, embark on, leave, set off, set out, leader, member, party, on an/​the expedition, expedition against, expedition into, the leader of an expedition, a member of an expedition, major, little, small, go on, make, embark on, leave, set off, set out, leader, member, party, on an/​the expedition, expedition against, expedition into, the leader of an expedition, a member of an expedition, major, little, small, go on, make, embark on, leave, set off, set out, leader, member, party, on an/​the expedition, expedition against, expedition into, the leader of an expedition, a member of an expedition	long, marathon, short, go on, have, make, take (somebody), begin, end, time, on journey, journey by, journey of, be tired after a journey, be tired from a journey, a leg of a journey	extended, long, brief, be (away) on, do, go on, on trip, trip by, trip to, a trip abroad, the trip home, the trip of a lifetime	take a voyage, set sail on a voyage, long voyage, ocean voyage, voyage of discovery
Antônimos	stay, halt	stay, idleness	arrival, destination	stay, remain	-
Erros comuns	Confused with 'cruise' as in speeding in a car., Misusing it as a noun when it is often a verb., Forget to use 'on' before the type of transport, e.g., 'on a cruise'.	Confused with 'expedition' versus 'expeditionary'., Using in contexts unrelated to travel or exploration., Incorrectly assuming it only refers to military missions.	Using 'journey' instead of 'trip' for short travels., Confusing 'journey' with 'adventure' when the context is different.	Confused with 'travel' — 'trip' is more specific., Used as a verb incorrectly, should be 'tripped'., Mixing up 'trip' with 'journey' — 'journey' implies longer travels.	Confusing 'voyage' with 'trip'—'voyage' is longer and often by sea., Using 'voyage' incorrectly for short journeys or everyday travel.
Notas de uso	Usado para descrever viagens de navio por lazer. Adequado para conversas casuais e contextos de viagem, mas menos comum na escrita formal. Evite usar em contextos que impliquem trabalho ou negócios. Used to describe traveling on a ship for leisure. Suitable for casual conversations and travel contexts, but less common in formal writing. Avoid using in contexts that imply work or business.	Use em contextos relacionados à exploração ou viagem. Embora seja neutro, pode parecer formal em conversas casuais. Não é comumente usado para viagens do dia a dia. Use in contexts related to exploration or travel. While it's neutral, it may feel formal in casual conversation. Not commonly used for day-to-day trips.	Use 'jornada' para experiências de viagem ou crescimento pessoal. É apropriado em contextos falados e escritos. Evite em conversas muito casuais sobre viagens curtas. Use 'journey' for travel experiences or personal growth. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid it in very casual conversations about short trips.	Use 'trip' para se referir a viagens, especialmente jornadas curtas. Informalmente, também pode significar tropeçar. Evite usar em contextos muito formais, como apresentações de negócios. Use 'trip' to refer to travel, especially short journeys. Informally, it can also mean to stumble. Avoid using in very formal contexts like business presentations.	Use 'voyage' em contextos formais, especialmente em literatura ou viagens. Evite para passeios casuais. Use 'voyage' for formal contexts, especially in literature or travel. Avoid for casual trips.

Veja em clipes reais

Top Gear › S1 E1

and it'll cruise all day at 155

The Sopranos › S1 E1

Cruise, Caribbean, "S.S. Sagafjord,"

Top Gear › S1 E1

and it'll cruise all day at 155

The Sopranos › S1 E1

Cruise, Caribbean, "S.S. Sagafjord,"

Cruise

The Lord Of The Rings › The return of the king

The journey home.

The Lord Of The Rings › The Fellowship Of The Ring

Seldom do Orcs journey in the open under the sun, yet these have done so.

The Lord Of The Rings › The return of the king

The journey home.

The Lord Of The Rings › The Fellowship Of The Ring

Seldom do Orcs journey in the open under the sun, yet these have done so.

Journey

Top Gear › S1 E1

for a trip to those supermarkets of Calais.

The Pitt › S1 E1

Did she faint or did she trip off the platform?

The Sopranos › S1 E1

I don't know, it was just a trip

Top Gear › S1 E1

for a trip to those supermarkets of Calais.

The Pitt › S1 E1

Did she faint or did she trip off the platform?

Trip

Perguntas frequentes: Cruise vs Expedition vs Journey vs Trip vs Voyage

Qual é a diferença entre Cruise, Expedition, Journey, Trip e Voyage?

Cruise: A journey on a ship for relaxation. Expedition: A journey made for a specific purpose, often for exploring. Journey: A trip from one place to another. Trip: A journey or travel to a place. Voyage: A long journey, especially by boat or ship.

Qual é mais avançada: Cruise, Expedition, Journey, Trip e Voyage?

Cruise é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Cruise: They booked a cruise to the Caribbean for their summer vacation. Expedition: The expedition to the Arctic began in early spring. Journey: The journey to the mountains took us three hours. Trip: I went on a trip to the beach last weekend. Voyage: The sailors embarked on a long voyage across the Pacific.

Posso usar Cruise, Expedition, Journey, Trip e Voyage de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Cruise, Expedition, Journey, Trip e Voyage são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.