Country vs Land vs Realm vs State vs Territory
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Country
Land
Realm
State
Territory
| Country | Land | Realm | State | Territory | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌntri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌntri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/lænd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lænd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/relm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/relm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/steɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/steɪt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈterətri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈterətɔːri/"]/ |
| Significado | A land that has its own government and borders. | The solid part of the Earth where we live. | An area or domain of knowledge, influence, or activity. | A condition or situation someone or something is in. | An area of land belonging to a person or group. |
| Exemplo | Canada is a beautiful country known for its natural landscapes. | The kids played on the soft land near the river. | The fantasy novel transported readers to a magical realm filled with dragons and mystical creatures. | The state of the economy is improving. | The lion fiercely defends its territory from intruders. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A1 | A1 | C1 | A2 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | beautiful, fascinating, great, govern, rule, run, border something, produce something, export something, across a/the country, all over a/the country, around a/the country, countries around the globe, countries around the world, country of (somebody’s) birth, life, air, lane, across country, in the country, desert, hill, hilly, stretch, tract | dry, reach, sight, reclaim, mass, surface, animal, by land, on land, good, prime, fertile, area, parcel, patch, have, hold, own, adjoin something, agent, office, registry, good, prime, fertile, area, parcel, patch, have, hold, own, adjoin something, agent, office, registry, live off, farm, work, ancestral, native, distant, conquer, occupy, rule | whole, new, international, be in, belong in, belong to, beyond the realm of, out of the realm of, outside the realm of, the realm of art, politics, science, etc., the realms of fantasy, the realms of possibility, defend, beyond the realm, outside the realm, in the realm, a part of the realm, the defence/defense of the realm | city, nation, independent, create, establish, become, enterprise, monopoly, control, affairs of state, matters of state, church and state, battleground, swing, blue, handful, represent, win, allow something, require something, pass something, capital, line, court, across the state, throughout the state, at the state level, on the state level, a corner of the state, city, nation, independent, create, establish, become, enterprise, monopoly, control, affairs of state, matters of state, church and state, acceptable, fit, good, get into, go into, reach, in a state, into a state, state of, be in a good, bad, etc. state of repair, given the state of something, a state of affairs | vast, new, former, hold, annex, capture, breeding, nesting, defend, patrol, protect |
| Antônimos | county, city, town | sky, water | chaos, disorder | change, disorder | freedom, open space |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'county' which refers to a smaller area within a country., Incorrectly using 'country' as a verb., Using 'countries' without proper context when discussing multiple nations. | Confused with 'lamb' - they sound similar but have different meanings., Not using the verb form correctly - 'landed' vs 'landed on'. | Misuse it as a verb instead of a noun., Confuse it with similar words like 'region' or 'field' without understanding the slight differences in meaning., Use it in a casual setting where simpler terms would suffice. | Confusing 'state' with 'state of being'., Using 'state' as a verb improperly., Mixing up 'state' as a noun with 'status'. | Confused with 'territories' as the plural form used incorrectly., Using 'territory' as a verb; it's only a noun., Mistaking 'territory' for 'territorial' in contexts. |
| Notas de uso | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid when discussing specific regions (use 'region' instead) or specific areas within a country (use 'city' or 'state'). | Used to refer to ground or soil. Common in everyday conversation. Avoid using in very technical or legal contexts without clarification. | Typically used in contexts discussing areas of expertise or influence. While it's neutral, it can sound a bit formal in casual conversation. Avoid using it in everyday discussions unless the context is appropriate. | Use 'state' to describe conditions, such as emotional states or physical states. Avoid using it in highly formal writing; consider more specific terms when applicable. | Used to describe land or space that is controlled or claimed by someone. Common in discussions about politics, nature, or personal space. Avoid using in very casual conversations. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Country vs Land vs Realm vs State vs Territory
Qual é a diferença entre Country, Land, Realm, State e Territory?
Country: A land that has its own government and borders. Land: The solid part of the Earth where we live. Realm: An area or domain of knowledge, influence, or activity. State: A condition or situation someone or something is in. Territory: An area of land belonging to a person or group.
Qual é mais avançada: Country, Land, Realm, State e Territory?
Realm é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Country, Land, Realm, State e Territory estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Country: A1, Land: A1, Realm: C1, State: A2, Territory: B2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Country, Land, Realm, State e Territory?
Country: noun, Land: noun, Realm: noun, State: noun, Territory: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Country: Canada is a beautiful country known for its natural landscapes. Land: The kids played on the soft land near the river. Realm: The fantasy novel transported readers to a magical realm filled with dragons and mystical creatures. State: The state of the economy is improving. Territory: The lion fiercely defends its territory from intruders.
Posso usar Country, Land, Realm, State e Territory de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Country, Land, Realm, State e Territory são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.