Cop vs Officer vs There was a copper

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Cop

InformalTop 2000 (comum)C1noun

Officer

Top 2000 (comum)A2noun

There was a copper

InformalTop 5000 (bastante comum)
Mais formal: Officer
 CopOfficerThere was a copper
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/kɒp/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kɑːp/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɒfɪsə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɑːfɪsər/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈkɒp.ə//🇺🇸 //ˈkɑː.pɚ//
SignificadoUm policial.A police officer.Uma pessoa que tem um cargo em uma empresa, organização ou governo, muitas vezes com autoridade.A person who has a job in a company, organization, or government, often with authority.Uma pessoa que trabalha na aplicação da lei, como um policial.A person who works in law enforcement, like a police officer.
ExemploSomebody call the cops!The officer gave me directions to the nearest hospital.When I saw a copper, I felt safe walking home.
RegistroInformalNeutroInformal
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 5000 (bastante comum)
Nível CEFRC1A2-
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõescop car, cop chase, cop drama, dirty cop, cop on the beatair-force, army, military, salute, command something, serve, corps, cadet, candidate, chief, senior, superior, investigate something, patrol something, raid something, chief, senior, superior, investigate something, patrol something, raid something, chief, principal, senior, be, work as, becomecall a copper, sight a copper, a friendly copper, copper on duty, copper's badge
Antônimosciviliancivilian-
Erros comunsConfused with 'cop out', which means to avoid responsibility., Using 'cop' to refer to security guards or other types of law enforcement incorrectly., Mispronouncing as 'cape' instead of 'cʌp'.Confusing 'officer' with 'official', which refers to a person with a specific duty., Using 'officer' to describe a worker without authority., Mispronouncing the word, especially the 'c' before 'er'.Confused with 'copper' as a metal., Using 'coppers' in plural form incorrectly when referencing police in a general context.
Notas de usoGeralmente usado informalmente para se referir à polícia. Pode ser pejorativo em alguns contextos. Geralmente aceitável em conversas casuais, mas evite em discussões formais.Usually used informally to refer to police. It can be derogatory in some contexts. Generally acceptable in casual conversations but avoid in formal discussions.Use 'oficial' em contextos formais ao se referir a alguém em posição de autoridade. Evite usá-lo de forma casual ou informal.Use 'officer' in formal contexts when referring to someone in a position of authority. Avoid using it casually or informally.Usado principalmente em contextos casuais. Evite em discussões oficiais ou formais sobre a aplicação da lei.Used primarily in casual contexts. Avoid in official or formal discussions about law enforcement.

Veja em clipes reais

Officer
There was a copper

Perguntas frequentes: Cop vs Officer vs There was a copper

Qual é a diferença entre Cop, Officer e There was a copper?

Cop: A police officer. Officer: A person who has a job in a company, organization, or government, often with authority. There was a copper: A person who works in law enforcement, like a police officer.

Qual é mais formal: Cop, Officer e There was a copper?

Officer é a mais formal entre elas.

Qual é mais avançada: Cop, Officer e There was a copper?

Cop é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Cop: Somebody call the cops! Officer: The officer gave me directions to the nearest hospital. There was a copper: When I saw a copper, I felt safe walking home.

Posso usar Cop, Officer e There was a copper de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Cop, Officer e There was a copper são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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