Cop vs Officer vs There was a copper
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Cop
Officer
There was a copper
| Cop | Officer | There was a copper | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/kɒp/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kɑːp/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɒfɪsə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɑːfɪsər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈkɒp.ə//🇺🇸 //ˈkɑː.pɚ// |
| Significado | Um policial.A police officer. | Uma pessoa que tem um cargo em uma empresa, organização ou governo, muitas vezes com autoridade.A person who has a job in a company, organization, or government, often with authority. | Uma pessoa que trabalha na aplicação da lei, como um policial.A person who works in law enforcement, like a police officer. |
| Exemplo | Somebody call the cops! | The officer gave me directions to the nearest hospital. | When I saw a copper, I felt safe walking home. |
| Registro | Informal | Neutro | Informal |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | A2 | - |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | cop car, cop chase, cop drama, dirty cop, cop on the beat | air-force, army, military, salute, command something, serve, corps, cadet, candidate, chief, senior, superior, investigate something, patrol something, raid something, chief, senior, superior, investigate something, patrol something, raid something, chief, principal, senior, be, work as, become | call a copper, sight a copper, a friendly copper, copper on duty, copper's badge |
| Antônimos | civilian | civilian | - |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'cop out', which means to avoid responsibility., Using 'cop' to refer to security guards or other types of law enforcement incorrectly., Mispronouncing as 'cape' instead of 'cʌp'. | Confusing 'officer' with 'official', which refers to a person with a specific duty., Using 'officer' to describe a worker without authority., Mispronouncing the word, especially the 'c' before 'er'. | Confused with 'copper' as a metal., Using 'coppers' in plural form incorrectly when referencing police in a general context. |
| Notas de uso | Geralmente usado informalmente para se referir à polícia. Pode ser pejorativo em alguns contextos. Geralmente aceitável em conversas casuais, mas evite em discussões formais.Usually used informally to refer to police. It can be derogatory in some contexts. Generally acceptable in casual conversations but avoid in formal discussions. | Use 'oficial' em contextos formais ao se referir a alguém em posição de autoridade. Evite usá-lo de forma casual ou informal.Use 'officer' in formal contexts when referring to someone in a position of authority. Avoid using it casually or informally. | Usado principalmente em contextos casuais. Evite em discussões oficiais ou formais sobre a aplicação da lei.Used primarily in casual contexts. Avoid in official or formal discussions about law enforcement. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Cop vs Officer vs There was a copper
Qual é a diferença entre Cop, Officer e There was a copper?
Cop: A police officer. Officer: A person who has a job in a company, organization, or government, often with authority. There was a copper: A person who works in law enforcement, like a police officer.
Qual é mais formal: Cop, Officer e There was a copper?
Officer é a mais formal entre elas.
Qual é mais avançada: Cop, Officer e There was a copper?
Cop é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Cop: Somebody call the cops! Officer: The officer gave me directions to the nearest hospital. There was a copper: When I saw a copper, I felt safe walking home.
Posso usar Cop, Officer e There was a copper de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Cop, Officer e There was a copper são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.