Conventional vs Customary vs Ordinary vs Standard vs Traditional
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Conventional
Customary
Ordinary
Standard
Traditional
| Conventional | Customary | Ordinary | Standard | Traditional | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈvenʃənl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈvenʃənl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈkʌstəməri//🇺🇸 //ˈkʌstəmˌɛri// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːdnri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːrdneri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈstændəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstændərd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/trəˈdɪʃənl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/trəˈdɪʃənl/"]/ |
| Significado | Normal ou tradicional; que segue práticas usuais.Normal or traditional; following usual practices. | Algo que é usual ou esperado.Something that is usual or expected. | Comum ou usual; nada especial ou diferente.Common or usual; not special or different. | The usual or accepted level of something. | relacionado a costumes ou modos de fazer as coisas que são passados do passadorelated to customs or ways of doing things that are passed down from the past |
| Exemplo | The company follows conventional methods of manufacturing that have been proven over decades. | It is customary to shake hands when meeting someone. | The ordinary day turned extraordinary with a surprise party. | The new model was built to meet industry standards. | In many cultures, traditional music is an important part of their heritage. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | B1 | A2 | B1 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | adjective | adjective | adjective | noun | adjective |
| Colocações | be, seem, extremely, fairly, very, be, seem, extremely, fairly, very | customary practice, customary law, customary behavior | be, look, seem, very, perfectly, quite, be, look, seem, very, perfectly, quite | high, low, poor, have, boast, enjoy, above (the) standard, below (the) standard, according to a/the standard, by any standard, by the standards of the day, a drop in the standard, high, low, poor, have, boast, enjoy, above (the) standard, below (the) standard, according to a/the standard, by any standard, by the standards of the day, a drop in the standard, declining, falling, double, prescribe, keep up, maintain, drop, fall, standards of behaviour/behavior, standards of conduct, standard of care | be, become, extremely, fairly, very, be, become, extremely, fairly, very |
| Antônimos | unconventional, radical, innovative | unusual, unexpected | extraordinary, exceptional, unusual | exception, anomaly, deviation | modern, novel, innovative |
| Erros comuns | 'Conventional' is sometimes confused with 'conventionally.', Learners may think it means outdated instead of traditional., Use with a noun, not as a standalone adjective. | Confusing with 'customize', which means to modify., Using 'customary' inappropriately for uncommon practices., Mixing up with 'habitual', which implies personal habits rather than societal norms. | 'Ordinary' confused with 'extraordinary' — they are opposites., Using 'ordinary' to describe positive experiences may seem negative., Misusing 'ordinary' as a verb. | Confusing 'standard' with 'standards' (plural), Using 'standard' as a verb incorrectly, Misplacing the emphasis in pronunciation | Confusing 'traditional' with 'modern', Using 'traditional' for things not based on past customs, Misplacing the adjective before the noun in phrases |
| Notas de uso | Use 'convencional' para coisas que são consideradas usuais. É apropriado na escrita formal, mas pode ser usado em conversas do dia a dia.Use 'conventional' for things that are considered usual. It's appropriate in formal writing but can be used in everyday conversation. | Use 'costumeiro' ao descrever comportamentos ou práticas amplamente aceitas; é neutro, mas pode soar um pouco formal em contextos casuais.Use 'customary' when describing behavior or practices that are widely accepted; it’s neutral but may sound slightly formal in casual contexts. | Use 'ordinário' para descrever coisas que são normais ou médias. Evite em contextos onde algo é raro ou excepcional.Use 'ordinary' to describe things that are normal or average. Avoid in contexts where something is rare or exceptional. | Use 'standard' in contexts discussing quality or rules. It's appropriate in both academic and casual settings, but be careful with informal usages that might imply something is outdated. | Use 'tradicional' para descrever coisas como costumes, comidas ou cerimônias que são feitas há muito tempo. Evite usá-lo para práticas ou estilos modernos.Use 'traditional' to describe things like customs, foods, or ceremonies that have been done for a long time. Avoid using it for modern practices or styles. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Conventional vs Customary vs Ordinary vs Standard vs Traditional
Qual é a diferença entre Conventional, Customary, Ordinary, Standard e Traditional?
Conventional: Normal or traditional; following usual practices. Customary: Something that is usual or expected. Ordinary: Common or usual; not special or different. Standard: The usual or accepted level of something. Traditional: related to customs or ways of doing things that are passed down from the past
Qual é mais comum: Conventional, Customary, Ordinary, Standard e Traditional?
Standard é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Conventional, Customary, Ordinary, Standard e Traditional?
Conventional é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.
Conventional, Customary, Ordinary, Standard e Traditional estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Conventional: B2, Customary: B1, Ordinary: A2, Standard: B1, Traditional: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Conventional, Customary, Ordinary, Standard e Traditional?
Conventional: adjective, Customary: adjective, Ordinary: adjective, Standard: noun, Traditional: adjective.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Conventional: The company follows conventional methods of manufacturing that have been proven over decades. Customary: It is customary to shake hands when meeting someone. Ordinary: The ordinary day turned extraordinary with a surprise party. Standard: The new model was built to meet industry standards. Traditional: In many cultures, traditional music is an important part of their heritage.
Posso usar Conventional, Customary, Ordinary, Standard e Traditional de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Conventional, Customary, Ordinary, Standard e Traditional são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.