Constraint vs Restriction
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Constraint
Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Restriction
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
| Constraint | Restriction | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈstreɪnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈstreɪnt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈstrɪkʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈstrɪkʃn/"]/ |
| Significado | A limit or restriction that controls what you can do. | A rule that limits what you can do. |
| Exemplo | **constraints of time/money/space** | The government imposed a restriction on the sale of alcohol after 10 PM. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun |
| Colocações | important, major, severe, impose, place, put, within a/the constraint, without constraint, constraint on | draconian, harsh, severe, create, impose, introduce, affect something, apply, limit something, order, with restriction, with no restriction, without restriction, draconian, harsh, severe, create, impose, introduce, affect something, apply, limit something, order, with restriction, with no restriction, without restriction |
| Antônimos | freedom, liberty, independence | freedom, liberation, permissiveness |
| Erros comuns | Confusing with 'consistency' due to similar sounds., Using 'constraint' as a verb; it is only a noun., Mixing up singular and plural forms, forgetting that 'constraints' refers to multiple limits. | Confused with 'restriction' vs 'restrictions' - 'restrictions' is the plural form., Using 'restriction' without a preposition - usually needs 'on' or 'about'., Confusing 'restriction' with 'restraint' - they have different meanings. |
| Notas de uso | Used in various contexts, such as legal, academic, or everyday situations to refer to limits. Generally neutral, but can be seen as formal in legal contexts. | Use 'restriction' when talking about limits in rules or laws. It's neutral, so suitable for both spoken and written contexts. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler words like 'limit' might work better. |
Perguntas frequentes: Constraint vs Restriction
Qual é a diferença entre Constraint e Restriction?
Constraint: A limit or restriction that controls what you can do. Restriction: A rule that limits what you can do.
Qual é mais avançada: Constraint e Restriction?
Constraint é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Constraint e Restriction estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Constraint: C1, Restriction: B2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Constraint e Restriction?
Constraint: noun, Restriction: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Constraint: **constraints of time/money/space** Restriction: The government imposed a restriction on the sale of alcohol after 10 PM.
Posso usar Constraint e Restriction de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Constraint e Restriction são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.