Constraint vs Restriction

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Constraint

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun

Restriction

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
 ConstraintRestriction
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/kənˈstreɪnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈstreɪnt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈstrɪkʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈstrɪkʃn/"]/
SignificadoA limit or restriction that controls what you can do.A rule that limits what you can do.
Exemplo**constraints of time/money/space**The government imposed a restriction on the sale of alcohol after 10 PM.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRC1B2
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõesimportant, major, severe, impose, place, put, within a/​the constraint, without constraint, constraint ondraconian, harsh, severe, create, impose, introduce, affect something, apply, limit something, order, with restriction, with no restriction, without restriction, draconian, harsh, severe, create, impose, introduce, affect something, apply, limit something, order, with restriction, with no restriction, without restriction
Antônimosfreedom, liberty, independencefreedom, liberation, permissiveness
Erros comunsConfusing with 'consistency' due to similar sounds., Using 'constraint' as a verb; it is only a noun., Mixing up singular and plural forms, forgetting that 'constraints' refers to multiple limits.Confused with 'restriction' vs 'restrictions' - 'restrictions' is the plural form., Using 'restriction' without a preposition - usually needs 'on' or 'about'., Confusing 'restriction' with 'restraint' - they have different meanings.
Notas de usoUsed in various contexts, such as legal, academic, or everyday situations to refer to limits. Generally neutral, but can be seen as formal in legal contexts.Use 'restriction' when talking about limits in rules or laws. It's neutral, so suitable for both spoken and written contexts. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler words like 'limit' might work better.

Perguntas frequentes: Constraint vs Restriction

Qual é a diferença entre Constraint e Restriction?

Constraint: A limit or restriction that controls what you can do. Restriction: A rule that limits what you can do.

Qual é mais avançada: Constraint e Restriction?

Constraint é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Constraint e Restriction estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Constraint: C1, Restriction: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Constraint e Restriction?

Constraint: noun, Restriction: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Constraint: **constraints of time/money/space** Restriction: The government imposed a restriction on the sale of alcohol after 10 PM.

Posso usar Constraint e Restriction de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Constraint e Restriction são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.