Constrain vs Restrict
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Constrain
Top 3000 (comum)B1
Restrict
Top 2000 (comum)B2verb
Mais comum: Restrict
| Constrain | Restrict | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //kənˈstreɪn//🇺🇸 //kənˈstreɪn// | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈstrɪkt/","/rɪˈstrɪkts/","/rɪˈstrɪktɪd/","/rɪˈstrɪktɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈstrɪkt/","/rɪˈstrɪkts/","/rɪˈstrɪktɪd/","/rɪˈstrɪktɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To limit or restrict something. | to limit or control something |
| Exemplo | The budget will severely constrain our project options. | The new law will restrict the use of plastic bags in the city. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | |
| Colocações | constrain resources, constrain choices, constrain behavior, constrain development, constrain growth | greatly, seriously, severely, attempt to, seek to, try to, to, an attempt to restrict something, measures to restrict something, greatly, seriously, severely, attempt to, seek to, try to, to, an attempt to restrict something, measures to restrict something |
| Antônimos | liberate, free, allow | allow, permit, liberate |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'restrain' — they have different meanings., Mistakenly use it with non-animate objects., Omitting the object when using 'constrain'. | Confused with 'restrictive' which describes something that limits., Using 'restrict' without an object, which is incorrect., Mixing up with 'refuse', which has a different meaning. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'constrain' in contexts where limitations are imposed intentionally. Avoid in casual or colloquial speech. | Typically used in formal and neutral contexts, 'restrict' can refer to limitations on rights, access, or actions. It may not be appropriate in casual conversation. |
Perguntas frequentes: Constrain vs Restrict
Qual é a diferença entre Constrain e Restrict?
Constrain: To limit or restrict something. Restrict: to limit or control something
Qual é mais comum: Constrain e Restrict?
Restrict é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Constrain e Restrict?
Restrict é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.
Constrain e Restrict estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Constrain: B1, Restrict: B2 na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Constrain: The budget will severely constrain our project options. Restrict: The new law will restrict the use of plastic bags in the city.
Posso usar Constrain e Restrict de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Constrain e Restrict são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.