Cable vs Line vs Wire

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Cable

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun

Line

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun

Wire

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun
 CableLineWire
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈkeɪbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkeɪbl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/laɪn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/laɪn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈwaɪə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwaɪər/"]/
SignificadoUm fio forte que carrega sinais elétricos ou de comunicação.A strong wire that carries electrical or communication signals.Uma marca comprida ou uma fila de coisas.A long mark or a row of things.Um pedaço de metal fino e flexível.A thin, flexible piece of metal.
ExemploI need to buy a new cable for my laptop charger.Please stand in a line to buy your tickets.The electrician used a wire to connect the lights.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB2A1B2
Classe gramaticalnounnounnoun
Colocaçõeselectric, telephone, overhead, length, lay, run, attach, go, run, connect something, get, have, install, television, TV, channellong, short, thick, draw, mark, run, divide something, separate something, in a line, a line of latitude, a line of longitude, long, short, thick, draw, mark, run, divide something, separate something, in a line, a line of latitude, a line of longitude, worry, deep, faint, have, run, appear, long, short, new, form, in a/​the line, on a/​the line, long, short, checkout, form, in line, direct, trunk, power, hold, be busy, be engaged, be dead, down the line, on the line, on line, rail, railway, train, take, on a/​the line, the end of the line, long, short, new, form, in a/​the line, on a/​the line, learn, practise/​practice, recite, direct, trunk, power, hold, be busy, be engaged, be dead, down the line, on the line, on line, broad, firm, hard, adopt, follow, pursue, in line with, out of line with, line on, a line of argument, a line of reasoning, a line of attack, broad, firm, hard, adopt, follow, pursue, in line with, out of line with, line on, a line of argument, a line of reasoning, a line of attack, battle, defensive, firing, behind enemy lines, in the front line, on the front linetaut, loose, fine, length, piece, strand, cut, bend, twist, mesh, netting, basket, behind a/​the wire, under a/​the wire, electric, electrical, electricity, attach, connect, disconnect, go, lead, run, along a/​the wire, down a/​the wire, a tangle of wires
Antônimosdisconnect, detachcurve, scatterstring, cord
Erros comunsConfusing 'cable' with 'wire' — 'wire' is more general., Using 'cable' as a verb incorrectly in sentences., Assuming all cables are the same, not recognizing different types.Confused with 'line' as a boundary vs 'line' as a row., Using 'line' as a verb without context., Mixing up 'line' with 'lyne' in spelling.Confused with 'wired' which means connected electronically., Used as a verb without proper context (e.g. saying 'I wire' instead of 'I wire it').
Notas de usoUse 'cabo' para se referir a conexões físicas de eletricidade ou dados. Evite usá-lo em contextos muito formais ou ao falar sobre conexões sem fio.Use 'cable' to refer to physical connections for electricity or data. Avoid using it in very formal contexts or when talking about wireless connections.A palavra 'line' pode referir-se a marcas físicas, filas de espera, rotas de transporte ou categorias. Em contextos formais, seja específico (por exemplo, 'line of code' - linha de código). O uso informal refere-se frequentemente a falas em conversas ou piadas.The word 'line' can refer to physical marks, waiting lines, or categories. In formal contexts, be specific (e.g., 'line of code'). Informal use often refers to lines in conversation or jokes.Usado para se referir a fios elétricos ou fios usados em artesanato. Em contextos informais, também pode se referir a transferências (ex: 'transferir dinheiro por fio'). Evite usar em contextos formais ao discutir ideias abstratas.Used to refer to electrical wires or wires used in crafts. In informal settings, it can also refer to stealing (e.g. 'to wire money'). Avoid using in formal contexts when discussing abstract ideas.

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Line
Wire

Perguntas frequentes: Cable vs Line vs Wire

Qual é a diferença entre Cable, Line e Wire?

Cable: A strong wire that carries electrical or communication signals. Line: A long mark or a row of things. Wire: A thin, flexible piece of metal.

Cable, Line e Wire estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Cable: B2, Line: A1, Wire: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Cable, Line e Wire?

Cable: noun, Line: noun, Wire: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Cable: I need to buy a new cable for my laptop charger. Line: Please stand in a line to buy your tickets. Wire: The electrician used a wire to connect the lights.

Posso usar Cable, Line e Wire de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Cable, Line e Wire são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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