Business vs Commerce vs Company vs Enterprise vs Firm vs Trade
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Business
Commerce
Company
Enterprise
Firm
Trade
| Business | Commerce | Company | Enterprise | Firm | Trade | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmɜːs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmɜːrs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈentəpraɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈentərpraɪz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fɜːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fɜːrm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/treɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/treɪd/"]/ |
| Significado | A atividade de fabricar ou vender produtos ou serviços.The activity of making or selling goods or services. | Comprar e vender coisas.Buying and selling goods and services. | Um grupo de pessoas que trabalham juntas para fazer ou vender algo.A group of people who work together to make or sell something. | Um negócio ou organização grande.A large business or organization. | Forte e estável, não mole ou fraco.Strong and steady, not soft or weak. | Trocar uma coisa por outra.To exchange one thing for another. |
| Exemplo | She started her own business last year. | Leaders of industry and commerce met at the summit in Paris. | I work at a software company that develops applications. | The new enterprise has focused on renewable energy solutions to help combat climate change. | The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases. | The trade between the two countries has increased significantly this year. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A1 | C1 | A1 | C1 | B2 | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, brisk, good, bad, do, attract, drum up, boom, grow, pick up, large, medium-sized, small, have, own, manage, do well, flourish, succeed, assets, premises, failure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, private, important, pressing, get down to, deal with, discuss, any other business, mean business, whole, dirty, messy, big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure | foreign, global, international, engage in, regulate, affect, commerce between, commerce with, a chamber of commerce, the world of commerce | big, large, leading, group, create, establish, form, make something, manufacture something, produce something, director, executive, owner, in a/the company, within a/the company, a director of a company, large, small, touring, good, pleasant, poor, have, keep somebody, need, for company, in somebody’s company, have the pleasure of somebody’s company, request the pleasure of somebody’s company, like your own company, expect, have, mixed, assembled, keep, in company, get into bad company, keep bad company, present company excepted | large, large-scale, small, build, create, control, operate, expand, grow, in an enterprise, within an enterprise, great, exciting, ambitious, embark on, start, undertake, fail, succeed, in an/the enterprise, free, private, local, encourage, promote, culture, great, show, a spirit of enterprise | big, large, major, establish, found, launch, be based in something, expand, grow, in a/the firm, within a/the firm, a client of a firm, a firm of accountants, consultants, solicitors, etc., a partner in a firm | booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, skilled, building, learn, carry on, exercise, by trade, a jack of all trades, the tricks of the trade |
| Antônimos | leisure, idleness, unemployment | stagnation, idleness | individual, self | small business, startup, individual venture | soft, weak, loose | keep, retain, hold |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'busy' — 'business' refers to work, while 'busy' means having a lot to do., Using 'business' as a verb — it is only a noun., Saying 'the business are' instead of 'the business is' — 'business' is a singular noun. | Confusing with 'commercial', which relates to business but not specifically to buying/selling., Misusing in informal contexts where simpler terms like 'trade' or 'business' are more appropriate. | Confused with 'companion' — remember, a company is usually a business., Using 'company' in the singular form when referring to multiple businesses., Mixed up with 'firm' — 'firm' can be more specific to certain types of companies. | Confused with 'entrepreneur' or 'entourage'., Using it in informal contexts, like chatting with friends., Incorrectly spelling it as 'enterprize'. | Confused with 'firme', thinking it has a different meaning., Used 'firm' in place of 'secure' or 'stable' incorrectly., Assumed all 'firm' meanings are interchangeable. | Confusing 'trade' with 'trick' when talking about exchanging items., Using 'trade' without specifying what is being exchanged., Mixing up 'trade' with 'deal' although they can be used similarly. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'negócios' em contextos gerais e formais ao discutir trabalho, comércio ou negócios. Geralmente não é usado em conversas casuais sobre assuntos pessoais.Use 'business' in general and formal contexts when discussing work, trade, or commerce. It is not typically used in casual conversations about personal matters. | Geralmente usado em contextos de negócios, quando se fala sobre trocas ou atividades econômicas. Pode soar um pouco formal em conversas do dia a dia.Used in business contexts, often when discussing trade or economic activities. It may sound too formal in casual conversations. | Use 'empresa' ou 'companhia' em contextos formais e informais ao se referir a negócios. Evite em frases casuais não relacionadas a negócios, como 'fazer companhia' (que significa passar tempo com alguém).Use 'company' in both formal and informal contexts when referring to businesses. Avoid in casual phrases unrelated to business, like 'keeping company' (which means spending time with someone). | Usado principalmente em contextos de negócios. Pode implicar um senso de inovação ou iniciativa. Menos comum em conversas casuais, mais adequado para ambientes formais ou profissionais.Used primarily in business contexts. Can imply a sense of innovation or initiative. Less common in casual conversation, more suitable for formal or professional settings. | Use 'firme' para descrever algo que não é mole, como um colchão firme. Também pode significar forte e resoluto, como uma posição firme sobre um assunto. Evite usá-lo em contextos excessivamente casuais.Use 'firm' to describe something that is not soft, like a firm mattress. It can also mean strong and resolute, like a firm stance on an issue. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts. | Use 'comércio' para troca de bens ou serviços. Evite em contextos excessivamente informais. Mais adequado em discussões de negócios ou econômicas.Use 'trade' for exchanging goods or services. Avoid in overly informal contexts. More suitable in business or economic discussions. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Business vs Commerce vs Company vs Enterprise vs Firm vs Trade
Qual é a diferença entre Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise, Firm e Trade?
Business: The activity of making or selling goods or services. Commerce: Buying and selling goods and services. Company: A group of people who work together to make or sell something. Enterprise: A large business or organization. Firm: Strong and steady, not soft or weak. Trade: To exchange one thing for another.
Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise, Firm e Trade estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Business: A1, Commerce: C1, Company: A1, Enterprise: C1, Firm: B2, Trade: B1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise, Firm e Trade?
Business: noun, Commerce: noun, Company: noun, Enterprise: noun, Firm: noun, Trade: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Business: She started her own business last year. Commerce: Leaders of industry and commerce met at the summit in Paris. Company: I work at a software company that develops applications. Enterprise: The new enterprise has focused on renewable energy solutions to help combat climate change. Firm: The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases. Trade: The trade between the two countries has increased significantly this year.
Posso usar Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise, Firm e Trade de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Business, Commerce, Company, Enterprise, Firm e Trade são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.