Cool MateBusiness در برابر Commerce در برابر Company در برابر Enterprise در برابر Firm در برابر Trade
زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثالها.
Business
1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)A1noun
Commerce
2000 برتر (رایج)C1noun
Company
1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)A1noun
Enterprise
2000 برتر (رایج)C1noun
Firm
2000 برتر (رایج)B2noun
Trade
1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)B1noun
| Business | Commerce | Company | Enterprise | Firm | Trade | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| تلفظ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmɜːs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmɜːrs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈentəpraɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈentərpraɪz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fɜːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fɜːrm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/treɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/treɪd/"]/ |
| معنا | کار خرید و فروش یا تولید کالا و خدمات.The activity of making or selling goods or services. | خرید و فروش کالاها و خدمات.Buying and selling goods and services. | یه گروه از آدمها که با هم کار میکنن تا یه چیزی بسازن یا بفروشن.A group of people who work together to make or sell something. | یک کسب و کار یا سازمان بزرگ.A large business or organization. | محکم و استوار، نه نرم و ضعیف.Strong and steady, not soft or weak. | یه چیزی رو با یه چیز دیگه عوض کنی.To exchange one thing for another. |
| مثال | She started her own business last year. | Leaders of industry and commerce met at the summit in Paris. | I work at a software company that develops applications. | The new enterprise has focused on renewable energy solutions to help combat climate change. | The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases. | The trade between the two countries has increased significantly this year. |
| سطح زبانی | خنثی | خنثی | خنثی | خنثی | خنثی | خنثی |
| میزان رواج | 1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) | 2000 برتر (رایج) | 1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) | 2000 برتر (رایج) | 2000 برتر (رایج) | 1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) |
| سطح CEFR | A1 | C1 | A1 | C1 | B2 | B1 |
| نقش دستوری | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| همآییها | big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, brisk, good, bad, do, attract, drum up, boom, grow, pick up, large, medium-sized, small, have, own, manage, do well, flourish, succeed, assets, premises, failure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, private, important, pressing, get down to, deal with, discuss, any other business, mean business, whole, dirty, messy, big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure | foreign, global, international, engage in, regulate, affect, commerce between, commerce with, a chamber of commerce, the world of commerce | big, large, leading, group, create, establish, form, make something, manufacture something, produce something, director, executive, owner, in a/the company, within a/the company, a director of a company, large, small, touring, good, pleasant, poor, have, keep somebody, need, for company, in somebody’s company, have the pleasure of somebody’s company, request the pleasure of somebody’s company, like your own company, expect, have, mixed, assembled, keep, in company, get into bad company, keep bad company, present company excepted | large, large-scale, small, build, create, control, operate, expand, grow, in an enterprise, within an enterprise, great, exciting, ambitious, embark on, start, undertake, fail, succeed, in an/the enterprise, free, private, local, encourage, promote, culture, great, show, a spirit of enterprise | big, large, major, establish, found, launch, be based in something, expand, grow, in a/the firm, within a/the firm, a client of a firm, a firm of accountants, consultants, solicitors, etc., a partner in a firm | booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, skilled, building, learn, carry on, exercise, by trade, a jack of all trades, the tricks of the trade |
| متضادها | leisure, idleness, unemployment | stagnation, idleness | individual, self | small business, startup, individual venture | soft, weak, loose | keep, retain, hold |
| اشتباههای رایج | Confused with 'busy' — 'business' refers to work, while 'busy' means having a lot to do., Using 'business' as a verb — it is only a noun., Saying 'the business are' instead of 'the business is' — 'business' is a singular noun. | Confusing with 'commercial', which relates to business but not specifically to buying/selling., Misusing in informal contexts where simpler terms like 'trade' or 'business' are more appropriate. | Confused with 'companion' — remember, a company is usually a business., Using 'company' in the singular form when referring to multiple businesses., Mixed up with 'firm' — 'firm' can be more specific to certain types of companies. | Confused with 'entrepreneur' or 'entourage'., Using it in informal contexts, like chatting with friends., Incorrectly spelling it as 'enterprize'. | Confused with 'firme', thinking it has a different meaning., Used 'firm' in place of 'secure' or 'stable' incorrectly., Assumed all 'firm' meanings are interchangeable. | Confusing 'trade' with 'trick' when talking about exchanging items., Using 'trade' without specifying what is being exchanged., Mixing up 'trade' with 'deal' although they can be used similarly. |
| نکتههای کاربرد | از «کسب و کار» به طور کلی و رسمی برای صحبت در مورد کار، تجارت یا بازرگانی استفاده میشود. معمولاً در مکالمات غیررسمی در مورد مسائل شخصی استفاده نمیشود.Use 'business' in general and formal contexts when discussing work, trade, or commerce. It is not typically used in casual conversations about personal matters. | در زمینههای تجاری استفاده میشود، معمولاً وقتی درباره تجارت یا فعالیتهای اقتصادی صحبت میشود. ممکن است در مکالمات غیررسمی خیلی رسمی به نظر برسد.Used in business contexts, often when discussing trade or economic activities. It may sound too formal in casual conversations. | از «شرکت» هم در موقعیتهای رسمی و هم غیررسمی برای اشاره به کسبوکارها استفاده میشه. توی عبارتهای خودمونی که ربطی به کار نداره، مثل «keeping company» (که یعنی وقت گذروندن با کسی)، ازش استفاده نکن.Use 'company' in both formal and informal contexts when referring to businesses. Avoid in casual phrases unrelated to business, like 'keeping company' (which means spending time with someone). | عمدتاً در زمینههای تجاری استفاده میشود. میتواند حس نوآوری یا ابتکار را القا کند. در مکالمات روزمره کمتر رایج است، بیشتر مناسب محیطهای رسمی یا حرفهای است.Used primarily in business contexts. Can imply a sense of innovation or initiative. Less common in casual conversation, more suitable for formal or professional settings. | از 'محکم' برای توصیف چیزی که نرم نیست، مانند تشک سفت استفاده کنید. همچنین میتواند به معنای قوی و مصمم باشد، مانند موضع قاطع در مورد یک موضوع. از استفاده آن در زمینههای بیش از حد غیررسمی خودداری کنید.Use 'firm' to describe something that is not soft, like a firm mattress. It can also mean strong and resolute, like a firm stance on an issue. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts. | این کلمه رو برای وقتی استفاده کن که داری کالا یا خدماتی رو رد و بدل میکنی. خیلی تو حرفای خودمونی استفاده نکن. بیشتر تو بحثهای کاری یا اقتصادی کاربرد داره.Use 'trade' for exchanging goods or services. Avoid in overly informal contexts. More suitable in business or economic discussions. |
آن را در کلیپهای واقعی ببین
پرسشهای پرتکرار: Business در برابر Commerce در برابر Company در برابر Enterprise در برابر Firm در برابر Trade
تفاوت Business، Commerce، Company، Enterprise، Firm، و Trade چیست؟
Business: The activity of making or selling goods or services. Commerce: Buying and selling goods and services. Company: A group of people who work together to make or sell something. Enterprise: A large business or organization. Firm: Strong and steady, not soft or weak. Trade: To exchange one thing for another.
آیا Business، Commerce، Company، Enterprise، Firm، و Trade همسطح CEFR هستند؟
Business: A1, Commerce: C1, Company: A1, Enterprise: C1, Firm: B2, Trade: B1 بر اساس مقیاس CEFR.
نقش دستوری Business، Commerce، Company، Enterprise، Firm، و Trade چیست؟
Business: noun, Commerce: noun, Company: noun, Enterprise: noun, Firm: noun, Trade: noun.
میتوانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟
Business: She started her own business last year. Commerce: Leaders of industry and commerce met at the summit in Paris. Company: I work at a software company that develops applications. Enterprise: The new enterprise has focused on renewable energy solutions to help combat climate change. Firm: The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases. Trade: The trade between the two countries has increased significantly this year.
آیا میتوانم Business، Commerce، Company، Enterprise، Firm، و Trade را بهجای هم به کار ببرم؟
همیشه نه. Business، Commerce، Company، Enterprise، Firm، و Trade به هم نزدیکاند و گاهی همپوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابهجا کردنشان میتواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوتهای بالا را ببین.