Breed vs Species vs Strain vs Type vs Variety

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Breed

Top 2000 (comum)C1verb

Species

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun

Strain

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun

Type

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun

Variety

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
 BreedSpeciesStrainTypeVariety
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/briːd/","/briːdz/","/bred/","/ˈbriːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/briːd/","/briːdz/","/bred/","/ˈbriːdɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈspiːʃiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈspiːʃiːz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/streɪn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/streɪn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/taɪp/"]/🇺🇸 /["/taɪp/"]/🇬🇧 //vəˈraɪəti//🇺🇸 //vəˈraɪəti//
SignificadoUm tipo ou espécie de animal, especialmente um que foi desenvolvido especialmente.A kind or type of animal, especially one that has been specially developed.Um grupo de seres vivos que podem se reproduzir juntos.A group of living things that can reproduce together.Fazer muito esforço ou machucar um músculo.To make a lot of effort or to injure a muscle.a kind or sort of somethingDiferentes tipos ou gêneros de algo.Different types or kinds of something.
ExemploFarmers often breed animals for specific traits, such as size or temperament.The tiger is an endangered species due to habitat loss.The strain on the bridge increased with the heavy traffic.What type of music do you like?There is a great variety of fruits in the market.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRC1B2C1A1A2
Classe gramaticalverbnounnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesin captivity, successfully, commercially, for, in captivity, successfully, commercially, forliving, extinct, common, be found, grow, live, species  of, a member of a speciesconsiderable, enormous, great, be under, come under, feel, show, take its toll (on somebody), tell (on somebody), under the strain, strain on, a bit of a strain, signs of strain, stresses and strains, considerable, enormous, great, be under, come under, feel, show, take its toll (on somebody), tell (on somebody), under the strain, strain on, a bit of a strain, signs of strain, stresses and strains, bad, slight, back, be suffering from, have, get, new, mutant, virulent, discover, identify, analyse/​analyze, strain ofdistinct, distinctive, specific, distinguish, identify, recognize, in type, of a type, type of, of its type, a range of types, a variety of types, adventurous, athletic, sporty, true to type, (not) your type, bold, boldface, italic, print something in, set something in, use, in… typevariety of options, wide variety, great variety, variety show
Antônimosdestroy, killindividual, varietyrelax, release, easenoneuniformity, similarity
Erros comunsConfused with 'breathe' in pronunciation., Using 'breed' in reference to people is often seen as inappropriate., Incorrect plural form; should use 'breeds' for multiple types.'Species' is both singular and plural, so don't say 'specieses'., Confusing 'species' with 'special' when talking about unique traits., Using 'specie' which is incorrect when referring to types of plants or animals.Confused with 'stain' when writing., Used as a noun without clarification (e.g., strain of effort)., Incorrectly conjugating in different tenses.Confusing 'type' with 'typewriter', which has a different meaning., Using 'types' incorrectly for non-count nouns., Omitting the preposition 'of' after 'type' when necessary.Confused with 'various', which is an adjective., Using 'variety' with uncountable nouns instead of countable., Incorrect pluralization, thinking 'varieties' is less common.
Notas de usoUsado ao falar sobre animais, particularmente na agricultura ou posse de animais de estimação. Evite em conversas casuais sobre pessoas, a menos que se refira à herança.Used when talking about animals, particularly in agriculture or pet ownership. Avoid in casual conversation about people unless referring to heritage.Usado em contextos científicos e cotidianos. É apropriado para discussões sobre biologia, animais, plantas e tópicos ambientais. Evite usar coloquialmente ou em ambientes informais.Used in both scientific and everyday contexts. It’s appropriate for discussions about biology, animals, plants, and environmental topics. Avoid using colloquially or in informal settings.Use 'strain' ao discutir esforço físico, lesões ou foco intenso. Frequentemente usado em contextos de exercícios. Evite usar em situações excessivamente casuais.Use 'strain' when discussing physical effort, injuries, or intense focus. Often used in exercise contexts. Avoid using in overly casual situations.Use 'type' to refer to categories or examples. It's suitable for most situations but avoid using it in very formal writing where more specific words could be better.Use 'variedade' ao falar sobre diferentes tipos em um grupo. É apropriado tanto na fala quanto na escrita.Use 'variety' when talking about different types in a group. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English.

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Breed
Species
Strain
Type

Perguntas frequentes: Breed vs Species vs Strain vs Type vs Variety

Qual é a diferença entre Breed, Species, Strain, Type e Variety?

Breed: A kind or type of animal, especially one that has been specially developed. Species: A group of living things that can reproduce together. Strain: To make a lot of effort or to injure a muscle. Type: a kind or sort of something Variety: Different types or kinds of something.

Breed, Species, Strain, Type e Variety estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Breed: C1, Species: B2, Strain: C1, Type: A1, Variety: A2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Breed, Species, Strain, Type e Variety?

Breed: verb, Species: noun, Strain: noun, Type: noun, Variety: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Breed: Farmers often breed animals for specific traits, such as size or temperament. Species: The tiger is an endangered species due to habitat loss. Strain: The strain on the bridge increased with the heavy traffic. Type: What type of music do you like? Variety: There is a great variety of fruits in the market.

Posso usar Breed, Species, Strain, Type e Variety de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Breed, Species, Strain, Type e Variety são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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