Cool MateBreed vs Species vs Strain vs Type vs Variety
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Breed
Top 2.000 (häufig)C1verb
Species
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)B2noun
Strain
Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun
Type
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A1noun
Variety
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun
| Breed | Species | Strain | Type | Variety | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/briːd/","/briːdz/","/bred/","/ˈbriːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/briːd/","/briːdz/","/bred/","/ˈbriːdɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈspiːʃiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈspiːʃiːz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/streɪn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/streɪn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/taɪp/"]/🇺🇸 /["/taɪp/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //vəˈraɪəti//🇺🇸 //vəˈraɪəti// |
| Bedeutung | Eine Art oder Sorte von Tieren, insbesondere eine, die speziell entwickelt wurde.A kind or type of animal, especially one that has been specially developed. | Eine Gruppe von Lebewesen, die sich miteinander fortpflanzen können.A group of living things that can reproduce together. | Viel Anstrengung aufwenden oder einen Muskel verletzen.To make a lot of effort or to injure a muscle. | a kind or sort of something | Verschiedene Arten oder Sorten von etwas.Different types or kinds of something. |
| Beispiel | Farmers often breed animals for specific traits, such as size or temperament. | The tiger is an endangered species due to habitat loss. | The strain on the bridge increased with the heavy traffic. | What type of music do you like? | There is a great variety of fruits in the market. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | C1 | B2 | C1 | A1 | A2 |
| Wortart | verb | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Kollokationen | in captivity, successfully, commercially, for, in captivity, successfully, commercially, for | living, extinct, common, be found, grow, live, species of, a member of a species | considerable, enormous, great, be under, come under, feel, show, take its toll (on somebody), tell (on somebody), under the strain, strain on, a bit of a strain, signs of strain, stresses and strains, considerable, enormous, great, be under, come under, feel, show, take its toll (on somebody), tell (on somebody), under the strain, strain on, a bit of a strain, signs of strain, stresses and strains, bad, slight, back, be suffering from, have, get, new, mutant, virulent, discover, identify, analyse/analyze, strain of | distinct, distinctive, specific, distinguish, identify, recognize, in type, of a type, type of, of its type, a range of types, a variety of types, adventurous, athletic, sporty, true to type, (not) your type, bold, boldface, italic, print something in, set something in, use, in… type | variety of options, wide variety, great variety, variety show |
| Antonyme | destroy, kill | individual, variety | relax, release, ease | none | uniformity, similarity |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'breathe' in pronunciation., Using 'breed' in reference to people is often seen as inappropriate., Incorrect plural form; should use 'breeds' for multiple types. | 'Species' is both singular and plural, so don't say 'specieses'., Confusing 'species' with 'special' when talking about unique traits., Using 'specie' which is incorrect when referring to types of plants or animals. | Confused with 'stain' when writing., Used as a noun without clarification (e.g., strain of effort)., Incorrectly conjugating in different tenses. | Confusing 'type' with 'typewriter', which has a different meaning., Using 'types' incorrectly for non-count nouns., Omitting the preposition 'of' after 'type' when necessary. | Confused with 'various', which is an adjective., Using 'variety' with uncountable nouns instead of countable., Incorrect pluralization, thinking 'varieties' is less common. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Wird im Zusammenhang mit Tieren verwendet, insbesondere in der Landwirtschaft oder bei der Haustierhaltung. Vermeiden Sie es in lockeren Gesprächen über Menschen, es sei denn, es bezieht sich auf die Herkunft.Used when talking about animals, particularly in agriculture or pet ownership. Avoid in casual conversation about people unless referring to heritage. | Wird sowohl im wissenschaftlichen als auch im alltäglichen Kontext verwendet. Geeignet für Diskussionen über Biologie, Tiere, Pflanzen und Umweltthemen. Nicht umgangssprachlich oder in informellen Situationen verwenden.Used in both scientific and everyday contexts. It’s appropriate for discussions about biology, animals, plants, and environmental topics. Avoid using colloquially or in informal settings. | Verwenden Sie 'Belastung' oder 'Anstrengung', wenn Sie sich auf körperliche Anstrengung, Verletzungen oder intensive Konzentration beziehen. Wird oft im Trainingskontext verwendet. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung in übermäßig lockeren Situationen.Use 'strain' when discussing physical effort, injuries, or intense focus. Often used in exercise contexts. Avoid using in overly casual situations. | Use 'type' to refer to categories or examples. It's suitable for most situations but avoid using it in very formal writing where more specific words could be better. | Verwende 'Vielfalt', wenn du über verschiedene Arten in einer Gruppe sprichst. Das ist sowohl in der gesprochenen als auch in der geschriebenen Sprache angemessen.Use 'variety' when talking about different types in a group. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Breed vs Species vs Strain vs Type vs Variety
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Breed, Species, Strain, Type und Variety?
Breed: A kind or type of animal, especially one that has been specially developed. Species: A group of living things that can reproduce together. Strain: To make a lot of effort or to injure a muscle. Type: a kind or sort of something Variety: Different types or kinds of something.
Sind Breed, Species, Strain, Type und Variety auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Breed: C1, Species: B2, Strain: C1, Type: A1, Variety: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Breed, Species, Strain, Type und Variety?
Breed: verb, Species: noun, Strain: noun, Type: noun, Variety: noun.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Breed: Farmers often breed animals for specific traits, such as size or temperament. Species: The tiger is an endangered species due to habitat loss. Strain: The strain on the bridge increased with the heavy traffic. Type: What type of music do you like? Variety: There is a great variety of fruits in the market.
Kann ich Breed, Species, Strain, Type und Variety austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Breed, Species, Strain, Type und Variety sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.