Bother vs Disturb
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Bother
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1verb
Disturb
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
| Bother | Disturb | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɒðə(r)/","/ˈbɒðəz/","/ˈbɒðəd/","/ˈbɒðərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɑːðər/","/ˈbɑːðərz/","/ˈbɑːðərd/","/ˈbɑːðərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈstɜːb/","/dɪˈstɜːbz/","/dɪˈstɜːbd/","/dɪˈstɜːbɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈstɜːrb/","/dɪˈstɜːrbz/","/dɪˈstɜːrbd/","/dɪˈstɜːrbɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | to trouble or annoy someone | to interrupt or bother someone |
| Exemplo | I didn't mean to bother you while you were working. | Please do not disturb me while I am working on this project. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb |
| Colocações | don’t bother, bother someone, bother with, bother about, bother to | disturb the peace, disturb someone, disturb the flow |
| Antônimos | ignore, assist, help | calm, soothe, pacify |
| Erros comuns | Using 'bother' without an object, e.g., 'He bothers' instead of 'He bothers me.', Confusing 'bother' with 'disturb' which has a stronger connotation., Wrongly using 'bother' in positive contexts, like saying 'I don't want to bother you' when wanting to engage. | Confuse with 'interrupt' – they are similar but not the same., Use 'disturb' with 'to' – it's used directly with an object (e.g., disturb her, not disturb to her). |
| Notas de uso | Used in everyday conversation to express annoyance or concern. More common in informal situations and may feel too blunt in formal contexts. | Use 'disturb' when someone is interrupted. It can sound rude if you say it while someone is working or focusing. |
Perguntas frequentes: Bother vs Disturb
Qual é a diferença entre Bother e Disturb?
Bother: to trouble or annoy someone Disturb: to interrupt or bother someone
Qual é mais avançada: Bother e Disturb?
Disturb é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.
Bother e Disturb estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Bother: B1, Disturb: B2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Bother e Disturb?
Bother: verb, Disturb: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Bother: I didn't mean to bother you while you were working. Disturb: Please do not disturb me while I am working on this project.
Posso usar Bother e Disturb de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Bother e Disturb são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.