Cool MateBlock vs Hinder vs Prevent vs Stop
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Block
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun
Hinder
Top 5000 (bastante comum)B1verb
Prevent
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb
Stop
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1verb
| Block | Hinder | Prevent | Stop | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/blɒk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/blɑːk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈhɪndər//🇺🇸 //ˈhɪndər// | 🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈvent/","/prɪˈvents/","/prɪˈventɪd/","/prɪˈventɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈvent/","/prɪˈvents/","/prɪˈventɪd/","/prɪˈventɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/stɒp/","/stɒps/","/stɒpt/","/ˈstɒpɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stɑːp/","/stɑːps/","/stɑːpt/","/ˈstɑːpɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | Impedir que algo aconteça ou tornar impossível a passagem.To stop something from happening or to make it impossible to pass. | Dificultar algo ou atrasar o progresso.To make something difficult or slow down progress. | Impedir que algo aconteça.To stop something from happening. | Não continuar se movendo ou fazendo algo.To not continue moving or doing something. |
| Exemplo | He threw a block of wood into the fire. | The heavy rain will hinder our ability to drive safely. | We need to prevent accidents on the road. | Please stop talking during the movie. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | B1 | A2 | A1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocações | big, huge, large, on the chopping block, high-rise, tower, tenement, in a/the block, block of, city, around the block, round the block, block from, city, around the block, round the block, block from, mental, writer’s, experience, have, suffer from, big, huge, large, on the chopping block | hinder progress, hinder development, hinder efforts | effectively, reliably, successfully, be able to, be unable to, can, from, aimed at preventing something, action to prevent something, measures to prevent something | abruptly, dead, immediately, can, try to, be going to, from, know how to stop, know when to stop, abruptly, dead, immediately, can, try to, be going to, from, know how to stop, know when to stop, abruptly, dead, immediately, can, try to, be going to, from, know how to stop, know when to stop, abruptly, dead, immediately, can, try to, be going to, from, know how to stop, know when to stop |
| Antônimos | allow, permit, facilitate | assist, help, facilitate | allow, permit, facilitate | go, continue, proceed |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'block' as a noun vs. verb., Using 'block' with the wrong prepositions., Saying 'blocked by' instead of 'blocked from'. | Confusing with 'prevent', which means to stop something completely., Using 'hinder' without an object, which makes it grammatically incorrect., Overusing in casual conversation; it's better suited for formal writing. | Incorrectly using 'prevent' without an object, e.g., 'prevent from accidents' instead of 'prevent accidents from happening'., Using the wrong preposition, like 'prevent to' instead of 'prevent from'., Confusing 'prevent' with 'avoid'; 'prevent' is more about stopping something from occurring. | 'Stop' is sometimes used incorrectly as an adjective (e.g., 'a stop sign')., Confusing 'stop' with 'stopping' when referring to future actions., Using 'stop' in the past tense without 'ed' for things that have already finished. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'bloquear' para se referir a impedir algo fisicamente ou metaforicamente. É apropriado em contextos cotidianos e formais. Evite usá-lo em conversas excessivamente casuais.Use 'block' when referring to stopping something physically or metaphorically. It's appropriate in both everyday and formal contexts. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations. | Comumente usado em contextos formais e informais para descrever obstáculos ou contratempos. Evite usar para pequenos inconvenientes.Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to describe obstacles or setbacks. Avoid using for minor inconveniences. | Use 'prevenir' ao falar sobre ações que impedem eventos negativos. É neutro, apropriado para conversas do dia a dia. Evite em escrita muito formal; use 'proibir' ou 'vetar' em vez disso.Use 'prevent' when discussing actions that stop negative events. It is neutral, appropriate for everyday conversation. Avoid in very formal writing; use 'prohibit' or 'forbid' instead. | Use 'stop' quando quiser que alguém pare uma ação. É comum na conversa do dia a dia, mas é menos formal que 'cease'. Evite usá-lo em escrita muito formal.Use 'stop' when you want someone to cease an action. It's common in everyday conversation, but it's less formal than 'cease.' Avoid using it in very formal writing. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Block vs Hinder vs Prevent vs Stop
Qual é a diferença entre Block, Hinder, Prevent e Stop?
Block: To stop something from happening or to make it impossible to pass. Hinder: To make something difficult or slow down progress. Prevent: To stop something from happening. Stop: To not continue moving or doing something.
Block, Hinder, Prevent e Stop estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Block: B1, Hinder: B1, Prevent: A2, Stop: A1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Block, Hinder, Prevent e Stop?
Block: noun, Hinder: verb, Prevent: verb, Stop: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Block: He threw a block of wood into the fire. Hinder: The heavy rain will hinder our ability to drive safely. Prevent: We need to prevent accidents on the road. Stop: Please stop talking during the movie.
Posso usar Block, Hinder, Prevent e Stop de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Block, Hinder, Prevent e Stop são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.