Bind vs Fasten vs Lock vs Secure

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Bind

Top 2000 (comum)C1verb

Fasten

Top 3000 (comum)B1verb

Lock

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb

Secure

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
 BindFastenLockSecure
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/baɪnd/","/baɪndz/","/baʊnd/","/ˈbaɪndɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/baɪnd/","/baɪndz/","/baʊnd/","/ˈbaɪndɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɑːsn/","/ˈfɑːsnz/","/ˈfɑːsnd/","/ˈfɑːsnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfæsn/","/ˈfæsnz/","/ˈfæsnd/","/ˈfæsnɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/lɒk/","/lɒks/","/lɒkt/","/ˈlɒkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lɑːk/","/lɑːks/","/lɑːkt/","/ˈlɑːkɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/sɪˈkjʊə(r)/","/sɪˈkjʊəz/","/sɪˈkjʊəd/","/sɪˈkjʊərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/sɪˈkjʊr/","/sɪˈkjʊrz/","/sɪˈkjʊrd/","/sɪˈkjʊrɪŋ/"]/
Significadoto tie or fasten things togetherTo make something secure or tight.A device that keeps things secure and needs a key or combination to open.To make safe or protect something.
ExemploThe agreement will bind both parties to the contract.Please fasten your seatbelt before the flight.Please make sure to lock the door before you leave.We need to secure the doors before we leave for the night.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 3000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRC1B1A2B2
Classe gramaticalverbverbverbverb
Colocaçõestightly, loosely, together, to, with, bind and gag somebody, bind somebody hand and foot, contractually, legally, morally, be beautifully bound, be handsomely bound, be richly bound, contractually, legally, morallyfirmly, properly, securely, to, firmly, properly, securely, to, firmly, properly, securely, to, firmly, properly, securely, tocarefully, automatically, electronically, forget to, be firmly locked, be securely locked, keep something locked, away, in, in, be safely locked, be securely lockedeasily, safely, eventually, be able to, manage to, fail to, an attempt to secure something, an effort to secure something, be aimed at securing something, firmly, properly, tightly, to, with
Antônimosunbind, loosen, releaseloosen, unfastenunlock, opendanger, unsecure, risk
Erros comunsConfusing 'bind' with 'bond' — 'bond' usually implies a relationship., Using 'bind' incorrectly in a figurative sense without clear context., Forget to use the appropriate preposition when indicating what is being bound.Confusing 'fasten' with 'loosen'., Using 'fasten' without an object, e.g., saying 'I need to fasten.' instead of 'I need to fasten my seatbelt.', Mixing up 'fasten' with other similar verbs like 'attach' or 'secure'.Confused with 'unlock', not realizing they are opposites., Using 'lock' as a noun instead of a verb incorrectly., Mispronouncing 'lock' as 'luck'.Confused with 'ensure' - 'ensure' means to make sure something happens., Using 'secured' as an adjective when it should be a verb., Misplacing the emphasis on the second syllable.
Notas de usoUse 'bind' in contexts where something is physically tied or metaphorically connected. It's suitable for both formal and informal contexts but can feel technical in legal or academic texts.Use 'fasten' when you want to describe securing something, like a seatbelt or a button. It's appropriate in most contexts.Use 'lock' when talking about securing something, like a door or a bike. Avoid using it in very casual conversations where simpler terms like 'close' may be more appropriate.Used to indicate making something safe, but can also mean to obtain or achieve something. More common in formal contexts when referring to safety and in neutral situations for obtaining.

Perguntas frequentes: Bind vs Fasten vs Lock vs Secure

Qual é a diferença entre Bind, Fasten, Lock e Secure?

Bind: to tie or fasten things together Fasten: To make something secure or tight. Lock: A device that keeps things secure and needs a key or combination to open. Secure: To make safe or protect something.

Qual é mais avançada: Bind, Fasten, Lock e Secure?

Bind é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Bind, Fasten, Lock e Secure estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Bind: C1, Fasten: B1, Lock: A2, Secure: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Bind, Fasten, Lock e Secure?

Bind: verb, Fasten: verb, Lock: verb, Secure: verb.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Bind: The agreement will bind both parties to the contract. Fasten: Please fasten your seatbelt before the flight. Lock: Please make sure to lock the door before you leave. Secure: We need to secure the doors before we leave for the night.

Posso usar Bind, Fasten, Lock e Secure de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Bind, Fasten, Lock e Secure são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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