Cool MateAt present vs Currently vs Now vs Presently
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
At present
Top 2000 (comum)
Currently
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1adverb
Now
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1adverb
Presently
Top 2000 (comum)C1adverb
| At present | Currently | Now | Presently | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ət ˈprɛzənt//🇺🇸 //æt ˈprɛzənt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌrəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɜːrəntli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/naʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/naʊ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/ |
| Significado | Agora ou atualmente.Right now or currently. | agora mesmoright now | at this moment or time | Agora mesmo; neste momento.Right now; at this time. |
| Exemplo | At present, I am working on a new project. | The hourly charge is currently £35. | I am reading a book now. | The crime is presently being investigated by the police. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | - | B1 | A1 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | adverb | adverb | adverb | |
| Colocações | at present time, at present moment, at present issue | currently available, currently working, currently experiencing | now or never, from now on, now and then | presently available, presently under review, presently working, presently experiencing, presently engaged |
| Antônimos | - | previously, formerly | later, after | formerly, previously, later, eventually |
| Erros comuns | Using 'present' alone instead of the full phrase., Confusing 'at present' with 'in the present'., Using it in overly casual contexts where 'now' is more appropriate. | Using 'currently' in a past context, which is incorrect., Confusing 'currently' with 'actually' or 'really.', Overusing 'currently' when 'now' would suffice. | Confused with 'then' when referring to time., Using 'now' too formally in written communication., Overusing 'now' in conversation, leading to redundancy. | 'Presently' used to mean 'soon' instead of 'now'., Confusing 'presently' with 'currently' in terms of formality., 'Presently' used too often in formal contexts. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'atualmente' na escrita ou em discursos formais. Soa mais profissional do que 'agora mesmo'. Evite usar em conversas casuais.Use 'at present' in writing or formal speech. It sounds more professional than 'right now'. Avoid using in casual conversations. | Use isso ao falar sobre situações que estão acontecendo no momento. Evite em contextos muito formais; em vez disso, use 'no presente'.Use this when talking about situations happening at the present time. Avoid in very formal contexts; instead, use 'at present.' | Used to indicate the present time. Avoid using 'now' in very formal contexts where 'currently' might be more appropriate. | Use 'presentemente' em contextos neutros para indicar algo que está acontecendo agora. Evite em escrita muito formal, onde 'atualmente' ou 'neste momento' podem ser mais claros.Use 'presently' in neutral contexts to indicate something happening now. Avoid in very formal writing where 'currently' or 'at this moment' might be clearer. |
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Perguntas frequentes: At present vs Currently vs Now vs Presently
Qual é a diferença entre At present, Currently, Now e Presently?
At present: Right now or currently. Currently: right now Now: at this moment or time Presently: Right now; at this time.
Qual é mais avançada: At present, Currently, Now e Presently?
Presently é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
At present: At present, I am working on a new project. Currently: The hourly charge is currently £35. Now: I am reading a book now. Presently: The crime is presently being investigated by the police.
Posso usar At present, Currently, Now e Presently de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. At present, Currently, Now e Presently são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.