Cool MateAt present vs Currently vs Now vs Presently
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
At present
Top 2000 (courant)
Currently
Top 1000 (très courant)B1adverb
Now
Top 1000 (très courant)A1adverb
Presently
Top 2000 (courant)C1adverb
| At present | Currently | Now | Presently | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ət ˈprɛzənt//🇺🇸 //æt ˈprɛzənt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌrəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɜːrəntli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/naʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/naʊ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/ |
| Sens | Maintenant ou actuellement.Right now or currently. | Maintenantright now | at this moment or time | Maintenant ; à ce moment-là.Right now; at this time. |
| Exemple | At present, I am working on a new project. | The hourly charge is currently £35. | I am reading a book now. | The crime is presently being investigated by the police. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | B1 | A1 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | adverb | adverb | adverb | |
| Collocations | at present time, at present moment, at present issue | currently available, currently working, currently experiencing | now or never, from now on, now and then | presently available, presently under review, presently working, presently experiencing, presently engaged |
| Antonymes | - | previously, formerly | later, after | formerly, previously, later, eventually |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Using 'present' alone instead of the full phrase., Confusing 'at present' with 'in the present'., Using it in overly casual contexts where 'now' is more appropriate. | Using 'currently' in a past context, which is incorrect., Confusing 'currently' with 'actually' or 'really.', Overusing 'currently' when 'now' would suffice. | Confused with 'then' when referring to time., Using 'now' too formally in written communication., Overusing 'now' in conversation, leading to redundancy. | 'Presently' used to mean 'soon' instead of 'now'., Confusing 'presently' with 'currently' in terms of formality., 'Presently' used too often in formal contexts. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisez 'actuellement' à l'écrit ou dans un discours formel. Cela sonne plus professionnel que 'maintenant'. Évitez de l'utiliser dans des conversations informelles.Use 'at present' in writing or formal speech. It sounds more professional than 'right now'. Avoid using in casual conversations. | Utilise ceci pour parler de situations qui se passent en ce moment. Évite dans des contextes très formels ; utilise plutôt 'à l'heure actuelle'.Use this when talking about situations happening at the present time. Avoid in very formal contexts; instead, use 'at present.' | Used to indicate the present time. Avoid using 'now' in very formal contexts where 'currently' might be more appropriate. | Utilisez 'actuellement' dans des contextes neutres pour indiquer quelque chose qui se passe maintenant. Évitez dans une écriture très formelle où 'actuellement' ou 'en ce moment' pourrait être plus clair.Use 'presently' in neutral contexts to indicate something happening now. Avoid in very formal writing where 'currently' or 'at this moment' might be clearer. |
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Questions fréquentes : At present vs Currently vs Now vs Presently
Quelle est la différence entre At present, Currently, Now et Presently ?
At present: Right now or currently. Currently: right now Now: at this moment or time Presently: Right now; at this time.
Lequel est le plus avancé : At present, Currently, Now et Presently ?
Presently est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
At present: At present, I am working on a new project. Currently: The hourly charge is currently £35. Now: I am reading a book now. Presently: The crime is presently being investigated by the police.
Puis-je utiliser At present, Currently, Now et Presently de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. At present, Currently, Now et Presently sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.