As far as we can ascertain vs Confirm vs Discover vs Establish
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
As far as we can ascertain
Confirm
Discover
Establish
| As far as we can ascertain | Confirm | Discover | Establish | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //æz fɑːr əz wiː kæn æsəˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //əz fɑr əz wi kæn əˈsɜrˌteɪn// | 🇬🇧 //kənˈfɜːm//🇺🇸 //kənˈfɜrm// | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈskʌvə(r)/","/dɪˈskʌvəz/","/dɪˈskʌvəd/","/dɪˈskʌvərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈskʌvər/","/dɪˈskʌvərz/","/dɪˈskʌvərd/","/dɪˈskʌvərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/","/ɪˈstæblɪʃɪz/","/ɪˈstæblɪʃt/","/ɪˈstæblɪʃɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/","/ɪˈstæblɪʃɪz/","/ɪˈstæblɪʃt/","/ɪˈstæblɪʃɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | Descobrir o que é verdadeiro ou correto.To find out what is true or correct. | Dizer que algo é verdade ou ter certeza disso.To say that something is true or to make sure of it. | descobrir algo pela primeira vezto find out about something for the first time | Criar ou fundar algo.To set up or create something. |
| Exemplo | As far as we can ascertain, the meeting will start at 10 AM. | Can you confirm the time for the meeting tomorrow? | I want to discover new places during my vacation. | The scientist aims to establish a new theory of evolution. |
| Registro | Formal | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | - | B1 | A2 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | |
| Colocações | ascertain facts, ascertain information, ascertain the truth | confirm a reservation, confirm an appointment, confirm information, confirm a hypothesis, confirm results | quickly, soon, suddenly, be amazed to, be astonished to, be astounded to, an attempt to discover something, newly discovered, recently discovered, quickly, soon, suddenly, be amazed to, be astonished to, be astounded to, an attempt to discover something, newly discovered, recently discovered, quickly, soon, suddenly, be amazed to, be astonished to, be astounded to, an attempt to discover something, newly discovered, recently discovered, quickly, soon, suddenly, be amazed to, be astonished to, be astounded to, an attempt to discover something, newly discovered, recently discovered | initially, originally, formally, attempt to, seek to, try to, an attempt to establish something, an effort to establish something, newly established, initially, originally, formally, attempt to, seek to, try to, an attempt to establish something, an effort to establish something, newly established, firmly, securely, fully, attempt to, seek to, try to, as, become established, get established, previously established, conclusively, definitely, definitively, attempt to, seek to, try to, an attempt to establish something, an effort to establish something |
| Antônimos | - | deny, disprove, reject | lose, ignore, overlook | disband, dissolve, destroy |
| Erros comuns | Omitting 'as' or 'can' in the phrase., Using in informal contexts. | Confused with 'affirm' which is more formal., Using 'confirm' without an object in sentences., Incorrectly assuming 'confirmed' is always followed by a date. | Confusing with 'recover' – to discover is to find something new, while to recover is to get back something lost., Using 'discover' interchangeably with 'invent' – discovery means finding something that already exists, while invention is creating something new., Omitting the object when necessary – remember to specify what is being discovered. | Incorrectly using 'establish' as a synonym for 'create' without context., Confusing 'establish' with 'find' or 'discover'., Using 'establish' in transitive constructions without an object. |
| Notas de uso | Use em escrita ou discussões formais ao apresentar informações que se acredita serem precisas, mas não confirmadas definitivamente. Evite em conversas casuais.Use in formal writing or discussions when presenting information that is believed to be accurate but not definitively confirmed. Avoid in casual conversations. | Use 'confirmar' tanto em contextos formais quanto informais, como em reuniões ou conversas casuais. É apropriado ao verificar informações ou dar aprovação.Use 'confirm' in both formal and informal contexts, such as meetings or casual conversations. It's appropriate when verifying information or giving approval. | Comumente usado tanto na fala quanto na escrita em inglês. Apropriado em contextos acadêmicos, profissionais e casuais, mas evite em situações excessivamente formais onde sinônimos como 'ascertain' podem ser preferidos.Commonly used in both spoken and written English. Appropriate in academic, professional, and casual contexts, but avoid in overly formal settings where synonyms like 'ascertain' may be preferred. | Use 'estabelecer' em contextos formais e acadêmicos ao fundar instituições, relacionamentos ou leis. É menos comum em conversas informais.Use 'establish' in formal and academic contexts when setting up institutions, relationships, or laws. It's less common in casual conversation. |
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Perguntas frequentes: As far as we can ascertain vs Confirm vs Discover vs Establish
Qual é a diferença entre As far as we can ascertain, Confirm, Discover e Establish?
As far as we can ascertain: To find out what is true or correct. Confirm: To say that something is true or to make sure of it. Discover: to find out about something for the first time Establish: To set up or create something.
Qual é mais formal: As far as we can ascertain, Confirm, Discover e Establish?
As far as we can ascertain é a mais formal entre elas.
Qual é mais avançada: As far as we can ascertain, Confirm, Discover e Establish?
Establish é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
As far as we can ascertain: As far as we can ascertain, the meeting will start at 10 AM. Confirm: Can you confirm the time for the meeting tomorrow? Discover: I want to discover new places during my vacation. Establish: The scientist aims to establish a new theory of evolution.
Posso usar As far as we can ascertain, Confirm, Discover e Establish de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. As far as we can ascertain, Confirm, Discover e Establish são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.