Aim vs Aspire vs Intend vs Strive vs Target

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Aim

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1verb

Aspire

Top 3000 (comum)C1verb

Intend

Top 5000 (bastante comum)B1verb

Strive

Top 2000 (comum)C1verb

Target

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
 AimAspireIntendStriveTarget
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/eɪm/","/eɪmz/","/eɪmd/","/ˈeɪmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/eɪm/","/eɪmz/","/eɪmd/","/ˈeɪmɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/əˈspaɪə(r)/","/əˈspaɪəz/","/əˈspaɪəd/","/əˈspaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈspaɪər/","/əˈspaɪərz/","/əˈspaɪərd/","/əˈspaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈtend/","/ɪnˈtendz/","/ɪnˈtendɪd/","/ɪnˈtendɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈtend/","/ɪnˈtendz/","/ɪnˈtendɪd/","/ɪnˈtendɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈtɑːɡɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtɑːrɡɪt/"]/
SignificadoPlanejar ou ter a intenção de atingir um objetivo.To plan or intend to reach a goal.Querer muito alguma coisa e trabalhar para isso.To want something very much and work towards it.Planejar ou ter um propósito em mente.To plan or have a purpose in mind.Trabalhar duro para conseguir algo.To work hard to achieve something.The goal or aim that you are trying to reach.
ExemploI aim to finish my project by the end of the week.She aspired to a scientific career.I intend to finish my homework before dinner.We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards.The target for this marketing campaign is young adults.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 3000 (comum)Top 5000 (bastante comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB1C1B1C1A2
Classe gramaticalverbverbverbverbnoun
Colocaçõesat, for, aim high, clearly, directly, squarely, be aimed at, clearly, directly, squarely, be aimed at, directly, straight, carefully, at, foraspire to greatness, aspire to leadership, aspire to achieve, aspire to excellencefully, clearly, originally, for, fully, clearly, originally, forhard, mightily, desperately, after, against, forachievable, attainable, low, set, aim for, achieve, audience, demographic, group, above (a/​the) target, off target, on target, favourite/​favorite, frequent, important, choose, identify, pick, site, off target, on target, target for, put up, set up, aim at, area, range, practice, off target, on target, wide of the target
Antônimosneglect, ignore, disregarddespise, dislike, rejectunintended, neglect, ignorerelax, surrender, give updodge, avoid
Erros comunsConfusing 'aim for' with 'aim at' when discussing targets., Using 'aim' without an object (e.g., 'I aim' should be followed by 'to do something')., Incorrectly conjugating 'aim' in different tenses.Using 'aspire' without 'to', like saying 'I aspire being a doctor'., Confusing 'aspire' with 'inspire', which means to fill someone with idea or energy., Saying 'I aspire for success' instead of 'I aspire to succeed'.Saying 'intend for' instead of 'intend to'., Using 'intended' incorrectly in past tense where present is needed., Confusing 'intend' with 'mean'.'Strive' is often confused with 'strive for'; remember it needs 'to' before a verb., Some learners use 'strived' as the past tense, but it's 'strove' or 'strived' depending on context., Mixing up 'strive' with 'thrive' due to similar sounds.Using 'target' as a verb without an object., Confusing 'target' with 'goal' in specific contexts., Mistaking the pronunciation or spelling.
Notas de usoUse 'aim' ao falar sobre metas ou alvos. É adequado tanto na fala quanto na escrita, mas evite usá-lo em conversas muito informais. Na escrita acadêmica, 'aim' geralmente se refere ao propósito de um estudo.Use 'aim' when talking about goals or targets. It's suitable in both spoken and written English, but avoid using it in very casual conversations. In academic writing, 'aim' often refers to the purpose of a study.Comumente usado em contextos de desenvolvimento profissional ou pessoal. Pode soar muito formal em conversas casuais. Evite usá-lo quando você simplesmente quer dizer 'querer'.Commonly used in professional or personal development contexts. It may sound too formal in casual conversations. Avoid using it when you simply want to say 'want'.Use 'intend' para expressar planos ou objetivos, muitas vezes em um contexto sincero. Pode não ser adequado para conversas casuais ou ambientes informais onde palavras mais simples como 'querer' são preferidas.Use 'intend' to express plans or goals, often in a sincere context. It may not be suitable for casual conversations or informal settings where simpler words like 'want' are preferred.Use 'strive' em contextos onde você quer enfatizar o esforço em direção a um objetivo. É apropriado em situações formais e informais, mas pode soar um pouco exagerado em conversas casuais.Use 'strive' in contexts where you want to emphasize effort towards a goal. It's appropriate in both formal and informal situations but may sound overly dramatic for casual conversations.Use 'target' in both business and everyday contexts when discussing goals. Avoid using it in overly casual settings.

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Aim
Intend

Perguntas frequentes: Aim vs Aspire vs Intend vs Strive vs Target

Qual é a diferença entre Aim, Aspire, Intend, Strive e Target?

Aim: To plan or intend to reach a goal. Aspire: To want something very much and work towards it. Intend: To plan or have a purpose in mind. Strive: To work hard to achieve something. Target: The goal or aim that you are trying to reach.

Aim, Aspire, Intend, Strive e Target estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Aim: B1, Aspire: C1, Intend: B1, Strive: C1, Target: A2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Aim, Aspire, Intend, Strive e Target?

Aim: verb, Aspire: verb, Intend: verb, Strive: verb, Target: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Aim: I aim to finish my project by the end of the week. Aspire: She aspired to a scientific career. Intend: I intend to finish my homework before dinner. Strive: We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards. Target: The target for this marketing campaign is young adults.

Posso usar Aim, Aspire, Intend, Strive e Target de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Aim, Aspire, Intend, Strive e Target são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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