Aim vs Aspire vs Intend vs Strive vs Target
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Aim
Aspire
Intend
Strive
Target
| Aim | Aspire | Intend | Strive | Target | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/eɪm/","/eɪmz/","/eɪmd/","/ˈeɪmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/eɪm/","/eɪmz/","/eɪmd/","/ˈeɪmɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈspaɪə(r)/","/əˈspaɪəz/","/əˈspaɪəd/","/əˈspaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈspaɪər/","/əˈspaɪərz/","/əˈspaɪərd/","/əˈspaɪərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈtend/","/ɪnˈtendz/","/ɪnˈtendɪd/","/ɪnˈtendɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈtend/","/ɪnˈtendz/","/ɪnˈtendɪd/","/ɪnˈtendɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtɑːɡɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtɑːrɡɪt/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Planen oder beabsichtigen, ein Ziel zu erreichen.To plan or intend to reach a goal. | Etwas sehr wollen und darauf hinarbeiten.To want something very much and work towards it. | Etwas planen oder vorhaben.To plan or have a purpose in mind. | Hart arbeiten, um etwas zu erreichen.To work hard to achieve something. | The goal or aim that you are trying to reach. |
| Beispiel | I aim to finish my project by the end of the week. | She aspired to a scientific career. | I intend to finish my homework before dinner. | We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards. | The target for this marketing campaign is young adults. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 3.000 (häufig) | Top 5.000 (recht häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | B1 | C1 | B1 | C1 | A2 |
| Wortart | verb | verb | verb | verb | noun |
| Kollokationen | at, for, aim high, clearly, directly, squarely, be aimed at, clearly, directly, squarely, be aimed at, directly, straight, carefully, at, for | aspire to greatness, aspire to leadership, aspire to achieve, aspire to excellence | fully, clearly, originally, for, fully, clearly, originally, for | hard, mightily, desperately, after, against, for | achievable, attainable, low, set, aim for, achieve, audience, demographic, group, above (a/the) target, off target, on target, favourite/favorite, frequent, important, choose, identify, pick, site, off target, on target, target for, put up, set up, aim at, area, range, practice, off target, on target, wide of the target |
| Antonyme | neglect, ignore, disregard | despise, dislike, reject | unintended, neglect, ignore | relax, surrender, give up | dodge, avoid |
| Häufige Fehler | Confusing 'aim for' with 'aim at' when discussing targets., Using 'aim' without an object (e.g., 'I aim' should be followed by 'to do something')., Incorrectly conjugating 'aim' in different tenses. | Using 'aspire' without 'to', like saying 'I aspire being a doctor'., Confusing 'aspire' with 'inspire', which means to fill someone with idea or energy., Saying 'I aspire for success' instead of 'I aspire to succeed'. | Saying 'intend for' instead of 'intend to'., Using 'intended' incorrectly in past tense where present is needed., Confusing 'intend' with 'mean'. | 'Strive' is often confused with 'strive for'; remember it needs 'to' before a verb., Some learners use 'strived' as the past tense, but it's 'strove' or 'strived' depending on context., Mixing up 'strive' with 'thrive' due to similar sounds. | Using 'target' as a verb without an object., Confusing 'target' with 'goal' in specific contexts., Mistaking the pronunciation or spelling. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Verwenden Sie 'aim', wenn Sie über Ziele oder Vorgaben sprechen. Es ist sowohl in gesprochenem als auch in geschriebenem Englisch geeignet, aber vermeiden Sie es in sehr lockeren Gesprächen. In akademischen Texten bezieht sich 'aim' oft auf den Zweck einer Studie.Use 'aim' when talking about goals or targets. It's suitable in both spoken and written English, but avoid using it in very casual conversations. In academic writing, 'aim' often refers to the purpose of a study. | Wird häufig in beruflichen oder persönlichen Entwicklungskontexten verwendet. Kann in lockeren Gesprächen zu formell klingen. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung, wenn Sie einfach nur 'wollen' sagen möchten.Commonly used in professional or personal development contexts. It may sound too formal in casual conversations. Avoid using it when you simply want to say 'want'. | 'Beabsichtigen' oder 'vorhaben' benutzt man, um Pläne oder Ziele auszudrücken, oft in einem aufrichtigen Kontext. Für lockere Gespräche oder informelle Situationen sind einfachere Wörter wie 'wollen' vielleicht besser geeignet.Use 'intend' to express plans or goals, often in a sincere context. It may not be suitable for casual conversations or informal settings where simpler words like 'want' are preferred. | Verwende 'strive' in Kontexten, in denen du die Anstrengung für ein Ziel hervorheben möchtest. Es ist sowohl in formellen als auch in informellen Situationen angemessen, kann aber in lockeren Gesprächen übertrieben dramatisch klingen.Use 'strive' in contexts where you want to emphasize effort towards a goal. It's appropriate in both formal and informal situations but may sound overly dramatic for casual conversations. | Use 'target' in both business and everyday contexts when discussing goals. Avoid using it in overly casual settings. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Aim vs Aspire vs Intend vs Strive vs Target
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Aim, Aspire, Intend, Strive und Target?
Aim: To plan or intend to reach a goal. Aspire: To want something very much and work towards it. Intend: To plan or have a purpose in mind. Strive: To work hard to achieve something. Target: The goal or aim that you are trying to reach.
Sind Aim, Aspire, Intend, Strive und Target auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Aim: B1, Aspire: C1, Intend: B1, Strive: C1, Target: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Aim, Aspire, Intend, Strive und Target?
Aim: verb, Aspire: verb, Intend: verb, Strive: verb, Target: noun.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Aim: I aim to finish my project by the end of the week. Aspire: She aspired to a scientific career. Intend: I intend to finish my homework before dinner. Strive: We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards. Target: The target for this marketing campaign is young adults.
Kann ich Aim, Aspire, Intend, Strive und Target austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Aim, Aspire, Intend, Strive und Target sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.