Aggression vs Anger vs Hostility

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Aggression

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun

Anger

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun

Hostility

Top 5000 (bastante comum)C1noun
Mais comum: Anger
 AggressionAngerHostility
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈɡreʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈɡreʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈæŋɡə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæŋɡər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/hɒˈstɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hɑːˈstɪləti/"]/
SignificadoUm sentimento de estar com raiva e querer brigar ou machucar alguém.A feeling of being angry and wanting to fight or hurt someone.Um sentimento forte de estar chateado ou bravo.A strong feeling of being upset or mad.Comportamento zangado ou hostilAngry or unfriendly behavior
ExemploVideo games have been blamed for causing aggression.Her anger towards the situation was palpable.The diplomatic talks broke down due to growing hostility between the two countries.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 5000 (bastante comum)
Nível CEFRC1B2C1
Classe gramaticalnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesnaked, open, overt, act, display, exhibit, express, aggression against, aggression by, aggression towards/​toward, naked, open, overt, act, display, exhibit, express, aggression against, aggression by, aggression towards/​towardbitter, deep, fierce, burst, fit, flash, be filled with, feel, seethe with, boil over, boil up, bubble up, management, in anger, with anger, anger against, a feeling of anger, in a moment of angerbitter, considerable, deep, feel, sense, express, hostility between, hostility against, hostility to, bitter, considerable, deep, feel, sense, express, hostility between, hostility against, hostility to, major, active, cease, end, resume, begin, break out, commence, hostility against, hostility between, the cessation of hostilities, an outbreak of hostilities
Antônimoscalmness, peacefulness, gentlenesscalm, peace, tranquilityfriendliness, kindness, amiability
Erros comunsConfused with 'assertiveness', which is more about confidence than hostility., Using 'aggression' too lightly when describing competitive situations that aren't violent., Overusing in contexts where 'frustration' or 'anger' would be more appropriate.Confuse with 'rage' – 'anger' is less intense., Using as a verb – correct usage is only as a noun., Forget to differentiate from 'annoyance' – 'anger' is stronger.Confused with 'hospitality', which means being welcoming and friendly., Used incorrectly as a verb; 'hostility' is a noun., Mispronounced as 'hos-ti-lity' instead of 'hos-til-i-ty'.
Notas de usoUse 'agressão' em discussões sobre comportamento, psicologia ou esportes. Geralmente é neutro, mas pode ser visto negativamente em alguns contextos, como na descrição de ações violentas.Use 'aggression' in discussions about behavior, psychology, or sports. It is generally neutral but can be seen negatively in some contexts, such as describing violent actions.Use 'raiva' para descrever sentimentos fortes de frustração ou irritação. É apropriado na maioria dos contextos, mas pode ser forte demais para conversas casuais. Em vez disso, use 'chateado' em situações mais leves.Use 'anger' to describe strong feelings of frustration or irritation. It's appropriate in most contexts, but might be too strong for casual conversations. Instead, use 'upset' in lighter situations.Use 'hostilidade' para descrever sentimentos ou ações negativas em relação a alguém ou algo. Adequado em contextos formais e informais, mas evite em conversas casuais.Use 'hostility' to describe negative feelings or actions towards someone or something. Appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid it in casual conversations.

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Anger
Hostility

Perguntas frequentes: Aggression vs Anger vs Hostility

Qual é a diferença entre Aggression, Anger e Hostility?

Aggression: A feeling of being angry and wanting to fight or hurt someone. Anger: A strong feeling of being upset or mad. Hostility: Angry or unfriendly behavior

Qual é mais comum: Aggression, Anger e Hostility?

Anger é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Aggression, Anger e Hostility estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Aggression: C1, Anger: B2, Hostility: C1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Aggression, Anger e Hostility?

Aggression: noun, Anger: noun, Hostility: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Aggression: Video games have been blamed for causing aggression. Anger: Her anger towards the situation was palpable. Hostility: The diplomatic talks broke down due to growing hostility between the two countries.

Posso usar Aggression, Anger e Hostility de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Aggression, Anger e Hostility são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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