Affect vs Influence
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Affect
Top 2000 (comum)A2verb
Influence
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun
Mais comum: Influence
| Affect | Influence | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈfekt/","/əˈfekts/","/əˈfektɪd/","/əˈfektɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈfekt/","/əˈfekts/","/əˈfektɪd/","/əˈfektɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnfluəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnfluəns/"]/ |
| Significado | to change or influence something | To have an effect on someone or something. |
| Exemplo | The weather can greatly affect our mood. | Her influence on the committee was undeniable, as she often swayed their decisions. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | noun |
| Colocações | dramatically, greatly, materially, be likely to, deeply, profoundly | big, considerable, enormous, have, gain, give somebody, extend, grow, wane, under the influence, influence from, influence in, a sphere of influence, bring your influence to bear on somebody/something, under the influence, big, considerable, enormous, have, gain, give somebody, extend, grow, wane, under the influence, influence from, influence in, a sphere of influence, bring your influence to bear on somebody/something, under the influence, big, considerable, great, be, have, be exposed to, be at work, affect something, shape something, influence on |
| Antônimos | preserve, remain, maintain | disregard, ignore, neglect |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'affect' vs 'effect', 'Affect' used as a noun instead of a verb, Using 'affect' with an incorrect subject | Used as a noun instead of a verb without context., Confused with 'affect' versus 'effect'., Omitting the object when using it in sentences. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'affect' to describe how one thing changes another. It is not interchangeable with 'effect', which is a result. Avoid using 'affect' as a noun. | Used in both formal and informal contexts to describe how one person or thing affects another. Be cautious not to confuse it with 'affect' which is more emotion-based. |
Perguntas frequentes: Affect vs Influence
Qual é a diferença entre Affect e Influence?
Affect: to change or influence something Influence: To have an effect on someone or something.
Qual é mais comum: Affect e Influence?
Influence é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Affect e Influence estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Affect: A2, Influence: B1 na escala CEFR.
Posso usar Affect e Influence de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Affect e Influence são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.