Cool MateAdapt vs Adjust vs Alter vs Change
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Adapt
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
Adjust
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
Alter
Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)B2verb
Change
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1verb
| Adapt | Adjust | Alter | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈdæpt/","/əˈdæpts/","/əˈdæptɪd/","/əˈdæptɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈdæpt/","/əˈdæpts/","/əˈdæptɪd/","/əˈdæptɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈdʒʌst/","/əˈdʒʌsts/","/əˈdʒʌstɪd/","/əˈdʒʌstɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈdʒʌst/","/əˈdʒʌsts/","/əˈdʒʌstɪd/","/əˈdʒʌstɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈɔːltə//🇺🇸 //ˈɔltɚ// | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃeɪndʒ/","/ˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/","/tʃeɪndʒd/","/ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃeɪndʒ/","/ˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/","/tʃeɪndʒd/","/ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | Mudar algo para que funcione melhor numa nova situação.To change something so it works better in a new situation. | Mudar algo um pouquinho para ficar melhor ou mais adequado.To change something slightly to make it better or more suitable. | To change something.To change something. | tornar algo diferenteto make something different |
| Exemplo | In order to survive in this changing climate, species must adapt to their new environments. | You need to adjust the brightness of your screen for better visibility. | The dress was altered to fit better. | I decided to change my hairstyle for the summer. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | B2 | B2 | A1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocações | successfully, well, quickly, be able to, can, be unable to, to, the ability to adapt, find it difficult to adapt, find it hard to adapt, for, from, specially adapted, for, from, specially adapted | slightly, finely, automatically, for, quickly, rapidly, gradually, be difficult to, be hard to, need time to, to | alter the course, alter the agreement, alter the design, alter behavior, alter personality | considerably, dramatically, drastically, from, into, to, change out of all recognition, considerably, dramatically, drastically, from, into, to, change out of all recognition, considerably, dramatically, drastically, from, into, to, change out of all recognition |
| Antônimos | resist, reject, refuse | ignore, neglect, remain unchanged | preserve, maintain, retain | remain, stay |
| Erros comuns | 'Adapt to' vs. 'adapt for': Confusing these phrases., Using 'adopt' instead of 'adapt': These words have different meanings., Omitting the object: Forgetting to specify what is being adapted. | Confused with 'adapt', which means changing to fit new conditions., Using 'adjust' as a noun, e.g., 'the adjust needs to be made' instead of 'the adjustment needs to be made'., Incorrectly assuming 'adjust' needs a preposition, e.g., 'adjust to something' instead of just 'adjust something'. | Confusing with 'change' - 'alter' usually implies a more significant adjustment., Using 'alter' without an object - it should always follow an object., Incorrectly using 'altered' as a noun. | Confused with 'exchange' which means to swap something., Using 'change' without an object, e.g., saying 'I change' instead of 'I change my clothes'., 'Changed' and 'change' misused in verb forms. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'adaptar' ao falar sobre fazer alterações para se ajustar a novas condições ou requisitos. É apropriado em contextos formais e informais, mas é frequentemente usado em discussões sobre aprendizagem ou ajuste a novos ambientes.Use 'adapt' when talking about making changes to fit new conditions or requirements. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts but is often used in discussions about learning or adjusting to new environments. | Use 'ajustar' para falar de pequenas mudanças. Serve tanto para situações informais quanto formais, mas evite usar em conversas muito gírias.Use 'adjust' when talking about small changes. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it in overly casual speech like slang conversations. | Use 'alter' when you want to indicate a change or modification. It is more formal than 'change'. Avoid using it for very minor or trivial adjustments.Use 'alter' when you want to indicate a change or modification. It is more formal than 'change'. Avoid using it for very minor or trivial adjustments. | Use 'change' para falar sobre fazer modificações ou alterações. É apropriado tanto na fala quanto na escrita, em contextos casuais ou formais. Evite usá-lo em situações que exijam um termo mais específico, como 'transformar' ou 'alterar'.Use 'change' when talking about making modifications or alterations. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English, in casual or formal contexts. Avoid using it in a situation that requires a more specific term, like 'transform' or 'alter'. |
Veja em clipes reais
Perguntas frequentes: Adapt vs Adjust vs Alter vs Change
Qual é a diferença entre Adapt, Adjust, Alter e Change?
Adapt: To change something so it works better in a new situation. Adjust: To change something slightly to make it better or more suitable. Alter: To change something. Change: to make something different
Adapt, Adjust, Alter e Change estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Adapt: B2, Adjust: B2, Alter: B2, Change: A1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Adapt, Adjust, Alter e Change?
Adapt: verb, Adjust: verb, Alter: verb, Change: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Adapt: In order to survive in this changing climate, species must adapt to their new environments. Adjust: You need to adjust the brightness of your screen for better visibility. Alter: The dress was altered to fit better. Change: I decided to change my hairstyle for the summer.
Posso usar Adapt, Adjust, Alter e Change de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Adapt, Adjust, Alter e Change são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.