Acquire vs Buy vs Obtain vs Purchase

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Acquire

Top 2000 (comum)B2verb

Buy

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1verb

Obtain

Top 2000 (comum)B2verb

Purchase

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
 AcquireBuyObtainPurchase
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈkwaɪə(r)/","/əˈkwaɪəz/","/əˈkwaɪəd/","/əˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkwaɪər/","/əˈkwaɪərz/","/əˈkwaɪərd/","/əˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/baɪ/","/baɪz/","/bɔːt/","/ˈbaɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/baɪ/","/baɪz/","/bɔːt/","/ˈbaɪɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //əbˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //əbˈteɪn//🇬🇧 /["/ˈpɜːtʃəs/","/ˈpɜːtʃəsɪz/","/ˈpɜːtʃəst/","/ˈpɜːtʃəsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpɜːrtʃəs/","/ˈpɜːrtʃəsɪz/","/ˈpɜːrtʃəst/","/ˈpɜːrtʃəsɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoConseguir ou obter algo.To get or obtain something.To get something by paying money for it.Conseguir ou receber algo.To get or receive something.Comprar algo.To buy something.
ExemploI need to acquire new skills to advance in my career.I want to buy a new bicycle for the summer.You need to obtain permission from the manager first.I need to purchase a new laptop for my work.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB2A1B2B2
Classe gramaticalverbverbverbverb
Colocaçõesacquire knowledge, acquire skills, acquire a taste, acquire property, acquire assetscheaply, online, locally, can afford to, can’t afford to, at, for, from, buy and sell, money can buy, money can’t buy, cheaply, online, locally, can afford to, can’t afford to, at, for, from, buy and sell, money can buy, money can’t buyobtain a degree, obtain funding, obtain information, obtain results, obtain consentnewly, recently, compulsorily, agree to, be willing to, wish to, for, from
Antônimoslose, forfeit, surrendersell, give awaylose, forfeit, surrendersell, dispose
Erros comunsConfused with 'inquire' which means to ask., Misused in passive forms, forgetting to add the object., Using it as a noun instead of a verb.Used with wrong prepositions, e.g., 'buy for a car' instead of 'buy a car'., Confusion between 'buy' and 'sale'., Omitting the object, e.g., saying 'I want to buy.' instead of 'I want to buy a book.'Confusing 'obtain' with 'get', which is less formal., Using 'obtain' incorrectly with intransitive forms., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses.Using 'purchased' instead of 'purchase' as a noun (e.g., 'the purchased was successful')., Confusing 'purchase' with 'procurement' in non-business settings., Incorrectly conjugating the verb form (e.g., saying 'I purchase' instead of 'I am purchasing' when appropriate).
Notas de usoComumente usado em contextos formais e neutros. Evite usar em conversas casuais, a menos que esteja discutindo aquisições do dia a dia. Frequentemente usado em ambientes de negócios ou acadêmicos.Commonly used in formal and neutral contexts. Avoid using in casual conversations unless discussing everyday acquisitions. Often used in business or academic settings.Commonly used in everyday situations. Suitable for both spoken and written language. Avoid in very formal contexts where alternatives like 'purchase' may be preferred.Usado em contextos formais e neutros. Comum em linguagem acadêmica e profissional. Geralmente não é usado em conversas casuais.Used in formal and neutral contexts. Common in academic and professional language. Not typically used in casual conversation.Use 'purchase' em contextos formais ou ao discutir transações comerciais. Pode soar excessivamente formal em conversas casuais. Prefira 'buy' em ambientes informais.Use 'purchase' in formal contexts or when discussing business transactions. It might sound overly formal in casual conversations. Prefer 'buy' in informal settings.

Veja em clipes reais

Acquire
Buy

Perguntas frequentes: Acquire vs Buy vs Obtain vs Purchase

Qual é a diferença entre Acquire, Buy, Obtain e Purchase?

Acquire: To get or obtain something. Buy: To get something by paying money for it. Obtain: To get or receive something. Purchase: To buy something.

Acquire, Buy, Obtain e Purchase estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Acquire: B2, Buy: A1, Obtain: B2, Purchase: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Acquire, Buy, Obtain e Purchase?

Acquire: verb, Buy: verb, Obtain: verb, Purchase: verb.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Acquire: I need to acquire new skills to advance in my career. Buy: I want to buy a new bicycle for the summer. Obtain: You need to obtain permission from the manager first. Purchase: I need to purchase a new laptop for my work.

Posso usar Acquire, Buy, Obtain e Purchase de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Acquire, Buy, Obtain e Purchase são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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