Acquire vs Buy vs Obtain vs Purchase
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Acquire
Buy
Obtain
Purchase
| Acquire | Buy | Obtain | Purchase | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈkwaɪə(r)/","/əˈkwaɪəz/","/əˈkwaɪəd/","/əˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkwaɪər/","/əˈkwaɪərz/","/əˈkwaɪərd/","/əˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/baɪ/","/baɪz/","/bɔːt/","/ˈbaɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/baɪ/","/baɪz/","/bɔːt/","/ˈbaɪɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //əbˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //əbˈteɪn// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpɜːtʃəs/","/ˈpɜːtʃəsɪz/","/ˈpɜːtʃəst/","/ˈpɜːtʃəsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpɜːrtʃəs/","/ˈpɜːrtʃəsɪz/","/ˈpɜːrtʃəst/","/ˈpɜːrtʃəsɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Etwas bekommen oder erhalten.To get or obtain something. | To get something by paying money for it. | Etwas bekommen oder erhalten.To get or receive something. | Etwas kaufen.To buy something. |
| Beispiel | I need to acquire new skills to advance in my career. | I want to buy a new bicycle for the summer. | You need to obtain permission from the manager first. | I need to purchase a new laptop for my work. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | B2 | A1 | B2 | B2 |
| Wortart | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Kollokationen | acquire knowledge, acquire skills, acquire a taste, acquire property, acquire assets | cheaply, online, locally, can afford to, can’t afford to, at, for, from, buy and sell, money can buy, money can’t buy, cheaply, online, locally, can afford to, can’t afford to, at, for, from, buy and sell, money can buy, money can’t buy | obtain a degree, obtain funding, obtain information, obtain results, obtain consent | newly, recently, compulsorily, agree to, be willing to, wish to, for, from |
| Antonyme | lose, forfeit, surrender | sell, give away | lose, forfeit, surrender | sell, dispose |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'inquire' which means to ask., Misused in passive forms, forgetting to add the object., Using it as a noun instead of a verb. | Used with wrong prepositions, e.g., 'buy for a car' instead of 'buy a car'., Confusion between 'buy' and 'sale'., Omitting the object, e.g., saying 'I want to buy.' instead of 'I want to buy a book.' | Confusing 'obtain' with 'get', which is less formal., Using 'obtain' incorrectly with intransitive forms., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Using 'purchased' instead of 'purchase' as a noun (e.g., 'the purchased was successful')., Confusing 'purchase' with 'procurement' in non-business settings., Incorrectly conjugating the verb form (e.g., saying 'I purchase' instead of 'I am purchasing' when appropriate). |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Wird häufig in formellen und neutralen Kontexten verwendet. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung in lockeren Gesprächen, es sei denn, Sie sprechen über alltägliche Anschaffungen. Oft in geschäftlichen oder akademischen Umgebungen verwendet.Commonly used in formal and neutral contexts. Avoid using in casual conversations unless discussing everyday acquisitions. Often used in business or academic settings. | Commonly used in everyday situations. Suitable for both spoken and written language. Avoid in very formal contexts where alternatives like 'purchase' may be preferred. | Wird in formellen und neutralen Kontexten verwendet. Häufig in akademischer und beruflicher Sprache. Wird normalerweise nicht in lockeren Gesprächen verwendet.Used in formal and neutral contexts. Common in academic and professional language. Not typically used in casual conversation. | Verwende 'purchase' in formellen Kontexten oder wenn es um Geschäftsabschlüsse geht. In lockeren Gesprächen kann es zu formell klingen. Bevorzuge in informellen Situationen 'buy'.Use 'purchase' in formal contexts or when discussing business transactions. It might sound overly formal in casual conversations. Prefer 'buy' in informal settings. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Acquire vs Buy vs Obtain vs Purchase
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Acquire, Buy, Obtain und Purchase?
Acquire: To get or obtain something. Buy: To get something by paying money for it. Obtain: To get or receive something. Purchase: To buy something.
Sind Acquire, Buy, Obtain und Purchase auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Acquire: B2, Buy: A1, Obtain: B2, Purchase: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Acquire, Buy, Obtain und Purchase?
Acquire: verb, Buy: verb, Obtain: verb, Purchase: verb.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Acquire: I need to acquire new skills to advance in my career. Buy: I want to buy a new bicycle for the summer. Obtain: You need to obtain permission from the manager first. Purchase: I need to purchase a new laptop for my work.
Kann ich Acquire, Buy, Obtain und Purchase austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Acquire, Buy, Obtain und Purchase sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.