Acknowledge vs Congratulate

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Acknowledge

Top 2000 (comum)B2verb

Congratulate

Top 2000 (comum)C1verb
 AcknowledgeCongratulate
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //əkˈnɒlɪdʒ//🇺🇸 //ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ//🇬🇧 /["/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/","/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪts/","/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪd/","/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/","/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪts/","/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪd/","/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoTo accept or notice something.To tell someone that you are happy for their success.
ExemploShe didn't acknowledge my presence at the meeting.I congratulated them all on their results.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB2C1
Classe gramaticalverbverb
Colocaçõesacknowledge receipt, acknowledge contributions, acknowledge existenceheartily, warmly, personally, have to, must, want to, for, on, somebody is to be congratulated, to join somebody in congratulating somebody
Antônimosdeny, ignore, rejectcriticize, blame
Erros comunsConfused with 'recognize' - 'acknowledge' emphasizes recognition of existence or truth., Using incorrect prepositions, e.g., 'acknowledge to' instead of 'acknowledge'.Confusing 'congratulate' with 'compliment', Using it without an object, like saying 'I congratulate' instead of 'I congratulate you', Saying 'congratulations for' instead of the correct 'congratulations on'
Notas de usoUse 'acknowledge' when formally recognizing someone's contribution or existence. Avoid in overly casual contexts.Use this word when someone achieves something, like a birthday or a promotion. It's neutral and suitable for both formal and informal situations.

Perguntas frequentes: Acknowledge vs Congratulate

Qual é a diferença entre Acknowledge e Congratulate?

Acknowledge: To accept or notice something. Congratulate: To tell someone that you are happy for their success.

Acknowledge e Congratulate estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Acknowledge: B2, Congratulate: C1 na escala CEFR.

Posso usar Acknowledge e Congratulate de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Acknowledge e Congratulate são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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