Acknowledge vs Congratulate

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Acknowledge

Top 2000 (courant)B2verb

Congratulate

Top 2000 (courant)C1verb
 AcknowledgeCongratulate
Prononciation🇬🇧 //əkˈnɒlɪdʒ//🇺🇸 //ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ//🇬🇧 /["/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/","/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪts/","/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪd/","/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/","/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪts/","/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪd/","/kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪŋ/"]/
SensTo accept or notice something.To tell someone that you are happy for their success.
ExempleShe didn't acknowledge my presence at the meeting.I congratulated them all on their results.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRB2C1
Nature grammaticaleverbverb
Collocationsacknowledge receipt, acknowledge contributions, acknowledge existenceheartily, warmly, personally, have to, must, want to, for, on, somebody is to be congratulated, to join somebody in congratulating somebody
Antonymesdeny, ignore, rejectcriticize, blame
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'recognize' - 'acknowledge' emphasizes recognition of existence or truth., Using incorrect prepositions, e.g., 'acknowledge to' instead of 'acknowledge'.Confusing 'congratulate' with 'compliment', Using it without an object, like saying 'I congratulate' instead of 'I congratulate you', Saying 'congratulations for' instead of the correct 'congratulations on'
Notes d'usageUse 'acknowledge' when formally recognizing someone's contribution or existence. Avoid in overly casual contexts.Use this word when someone achieves something, like a birthday or a promotion. It's neutral and suitable for both formal and informal situations.

Questions fréquentes : Acknowledge vs Congratulate

Quelle est la différence entre Acknowledge et Congratulate ?

Acknowledge: To accept or notice something. Congratulate: To tell someone that you are happy for their success.

Acknowledge et Congratulate sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Acknowledge: B2, Congratulate: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Puis-je utiliser Acknowledge et Congratulate de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Acknowledge et Congratulate sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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