Cool MateAccuse vs Allege vs Charge vs Implicate
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Accuse
Allege
Charge
Implicate
| Accuse | Allege | Charge | Implicate | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈkjuːz/","/əˈkjuːzɪz/","/əˈkjuːzd/","/əˈkjuːzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkjuːz/","/əˈkjuːzɪz/","/əˈkjuːzd/","/əˈkjuːzɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈledʒ/","/əˈledʒɪz/","/əˈledʒd/","/əˈledʒɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈledʒ/","/əˈledʒɪz/","/əˈledʒd/","/əˈledʒɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃɑːrdʒ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈɪmplɪkeɪt//🇺🇸 //ˈɪmplɪkeɪt// |
| Significado | To say someone did something wrong. | To say that something is true without proving it. | To request payment for something. | to show that someone is involved in a crime or problem |
| Exemplo | He decided to accuse his colleague of taking credit for his work. | The prosecution alleges (that) she was driving carelessly. | I need to charge my phone because the battery is low. | The evidence seems to __implicate__ several officials in the scandal. |
| Registro | Neutro | Formal | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | C1 | B1 | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | noun | |
| Colocações | falsely, unjustly, wrongfully, cannot, of, stand accused of | allege misconduct, allege wrongdoing, allege involvement, allege facts, allege a crime | heavy, high, nominal, impose, introduce, levy, at a charge, for a charge, charge for, free of charge, overall, personal, sole, have, take, place somebody in, in charge (of somebody/something), in somebody’s charge, under somebody’s charge, grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), baton, cavalry, lead | implicate someone, implicate in a crime, possibly implicate |
| Antônimos | defend, absolve, praise | deny, refute | credit, refund | exonerate, absolve |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'accuse' with 'blame'—'accuse' is more formal., Omitting 'of' after 'accuse'—correct form is 'accuse someone of something'., Using 'accuse' without an object—it's always used with someone or something. | Confusing with 'assert' — 'allege' requires no proof, while 'assert' suggests stronger belief., Using in informal conversations — better suited for formal writing or discussions. | Confused with 'charges' when referring to multiple items., Using 'charge' as a noun incorrectly in casual conversations instead of using 'billing'., Mistaking 'charge' for 'change' in payment contexts. | Confused with 'imply' — 'implicate' means to show involvement, while 'imply' means to suggest., Using the wrong verb form, e.g., 'implicated with' instead of 'implicated in.' |
| Notas de uso | Use 'accuse' in serious contexts where someone is held responsible for a wrongdoing. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing serious topics. | Used in formal contexts, especially in legal situations. Not appropriate for casual conversation; can sound accusatory. | Used in contexts related to billing or pricing services. Can be formal in business and informal when referring to casual payments between friends. Avoid in situations where a more specific term is appropriate. | Used in legal contexts or when discussing someone's involvement. Avoid in casual conversations unless necessary. |
Perguntas frequentes: Accuse vs Allege vs Charge vs Implicate
Qual é a diferença entre Accuse, Allege, Charge e Implicate?
Accuse: To say someone did something wrong. Allege: To say that something is true without proving it. Charge: To request payment for something. Implicate: to show that someone is involved in a crime or problem
Qual é mais formal: Accuse, Allege, Charge e Implicate?
Allege é a mais formal entre elas.
Qual é mais comum: Accuse, Allege, Charge e Implicate?
Charge é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Accuse, Allege, Charge e Implicate?
Allege é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Accuse, Allege, Charge e Implicate estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Accuse: B2, Allege: C1, Charge: B1, Implicate: B1 na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Accuse: He decided to accuse his colleague of taking credit for his work. Allege: The prosecution alleges (that) she was driving carelessly. Charge: I need to charge my phone because the battery is low. Implicate: The evidence seems to __implicate__ several officials in the scandal.
Posso usar Accuse, Allege, Charge e Implicate de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Accuse, Allege, Charge e Implicate são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.