Accountable vs If I were held accountable vs Responsible

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Accountable

FormalTop 3000 (comum)C1adjective

If I were held accountable

Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)

Responsible

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1adjective
Mais formal: AccountableMais comum: Responsible
 AccountableIf I were held accountableResponsible
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/🇬🇧 //ɪf aɪ wɜːr hɛld əˈkaʊntəbl//🇺🇸 //ɪf aɪ wɜr hɛld əˈkaʊntəbl//🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈspɑːnsəbl/"]/
SignificadoResponsável pelas suas ações e decisões.Responsible for your actions and decisions.Se eu tivesse que assumir a responsabilidade.If I had to take responsibility.Ser alguém em quem se pode confiar para fazer o que é certo ou cuidar de algo.To be someone who can be trusted to do what is right or take care of something.
ExemploAs a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance.If I were held accountable for my actions, I would feel more pressure to improve.She is very responsible when it comes to her job.
RegistroFormalNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 3000 (comum)Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRC1-B1
Classe gramaticaladjectiveadjective
Colocaçõesbe, become, make somebody, fully, properly, personally, for, toheld accountable, become accountable, remain accountablebe, become, remain, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, seem, become, extremely, fairly, very, with, be, become, remain, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, directly, ultimately, to
Antônimosunaccountable, irresponsible-irresponsible, careless, negligent
Erros comunsConfused with 'responsible' - 'accountable' implies a higher level of responsibility., Often used incorrectly as a noun; it is an adjective., Misused in informal contexts where simpler words would suffice.Confusing with 'accountable to' which implies being responsible to someone., Using 'was' instead of 'were' for hypothetical situations.Confusing 'responsible' with 'responsive', Using 'responsible' without 'for' when describing duties, Incorrectly spelling 'responsible' as 'responsable'
Notas de usoUse 'accountable' em contextos formais, como situações de negócios ou legais. Evite em conversas casuais. Geralmente, trata-se de ser responsável perante uma autoridade superior.Use 'accountable' in formal contexts, such as business or legal situations. Avoid in casual conversations. It's usually about being responsible to higher authority.Usado em situações hipotéticas para discutir responsabilidade. É mais formal do que a fala casual. Não deve ser usado em pedidos diretos.Used in hypothetical situations to discuss responsibility. More formal than casual speech. Shouldn't be used in direct requests.Usado para descrever alguém confiável ou responsável. Apropriado em contextos formais e informais, embora excessivamente formal em conversas casuais.Used to describe someone dependable or accountable. Appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, though overly formal in casual conversations.

Veja em clipes reais

Accountable
If I were held accountable
Responsible

Perguntas frequentes: Accountable vs If I were held accountable vs Responsible

Qual é a diferença entre Accountable, If I were held accountable e Responsible?

Accountable: Responsible for your actions and decisions. If I were held accountable: If I had to take responsibility. Responsible: To be someone who can be trusted to do what is right or take care of something.

Qual é mais formal: Accountable, If I were held accountable e Responsible?

Accountable é a mais formal entre elas.

Qual é mais comum: Accountable, If I were held accountable e Responsible?

Responsible é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Qual é mais avançada: Accountable, If I were held accountable e Responsible?

Accountable é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Accountable: As a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance. If I were held accountable: If I were held accountable for my actions, I would feel more pressure to improve. Responsible: She is very responsible when it comes to her job.

Posso usar Accountable, If I were held accountable e Responsible de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Accountable, If I were held accountable e Responsible são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

Comparações relacionadas